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AOC1
HPA
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  • AOC1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

AOC1
Synonyms ABP, ABP1, DAO
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Amine oxidase copper containing 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 7
Cytoband q36.1
Chromosome location (bp) 150824627 - 150861504
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000002726 (version 109)
Entrez gene 26
HGNC HGNC:80
UniProt P19801 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P19801
GeneCards AOC1
Antibodypedia AOC1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of primary amines to the corresponding aldehydes with the concomitant production of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia 1, 2, 3, 4. Its preferred substrates are the diamines histamine and 1-methylhistamine and it could therefore play a role in allergic and immune responses 5. Has a broad specificity for diamines and can also act on cadaverine and putrescine, two products of amino acid catabolism 6. It could also act on polyamines, like spermidine and spermine though less efficiently, and regulate various biological processes 7, 8.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Heparin-binding, Oxidoreductase
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Copper, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a metal-binding membrane glycoprotein that oxidatively deaminates putrescine, histamine, and related compounds. The encoded protein is inhibited by amiloride, a diuretic that acts by closing epithelial sodium ion channels. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
AOC1-201
ENSP00000354193
ENST00000360937
P19801
[Direct mapping] Amiloride-sensitive amine oxidase [copper-containing]
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005777 [peroxisome]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005923 [bicellular tight junction]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009445 [putrescine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0035580 [specific granule lumen]
GO:0035874 [cellular response to copper ion starvation]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052597 [diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052598 [histamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052599 [methylputrescine oxidase activity]
GO:0052600 [propane-1,3-diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071420 [cellular response to histamine]
GO:0071504 [cellular response to heparin]
GO:0097185 [cellular response to azide]
Show all
751 aa
85.4 kDa
Yes 0
AOC1-202
ENSP00000411613
ENST00000416793
P19801
[Direct mapping] Amiloride-sensitive amine oxidase [copper-containing]
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005777 [peroxisome]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005923 [bicellular tight junction]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009445 [putrescine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0035580 [specific granule lumen]
GO:0035874 [cellular response to copper ion starvation]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052597 [diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052598 [histamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052599 [methylputrescine oxidase activity]
GO:0052600 [propane-1,3-diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071420 [cellular response to histamine]
GO:0071504 [cellular response to heparin]
GO:0097185 [cellular response to azide]
Show all
770 aa
87.2 kDa
Yes 0
AOC1-203
ENSP00000418557
ENST00000460213
C9J0G8
[Direct mapping] Amine oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
Show all
249 aa
28.1 kDa
Yes 0
AOC1-204
ENSP00000418328
ENST00000467291
P19801
[Direct mapping] Amiloride-sensitive amine oxidase [copper-containing]
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005777 [peroxisome]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005923 [bicellular tight junction]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009445 [putrescine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0035580 [specific granule lumen]
GO:0035874 [cellular response to copper ion starvation]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052597 [diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052598 [histamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052599 [methylputrescine oxidase activity]
GO:0052600 [propane-1,3-diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071420 [cellular response to histamine]
GO:0071504 [cellular response to heparin]
GO:0097185 [cellular response to azide]
Show all
751 aa
85.4 kDa
Yes 0
AOC1-206
ENSP00000417392
ENST00000483043
C9J2J4
[Direct mapping] Amine oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
Show all
337 aa
37.6 kDa
Yes 0
AOC1-207
ENSP00000418614
ENST00000493429
P19801
[Direct mapping] Amiloride-sensitive amine oxidase [copper-containing]
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005777 [peroxisome]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005923 [bicellular tight junction]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009445 [putrescine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0035580 [specific granule lumen]
GO:0035874 [cellular response to copper ion starvation]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052597 [diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052598 [histamine oxidase activity]
GO:0052599 [methylputrescine oxidase activity]
GO:0052600 [propane-1,3-diamine oxidase activity]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071420 [cellular response to histamine]
GO:0071504 [cellular response to heparin]
GO:0097185 [cellular response to azide]
Show all
751 aa
85.4 kDa
Yes 0

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