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RALA
HPA
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  • RALA
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

RALA
Synonyms RAL
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

RAS like proto-oncogene A
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Potential drug targets
RAS pathway related proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 7
Cytoband p14.1
Chromosome location (bp) 39623565 - 39708120
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

2
Ensembl ENSG00000006451 (version 109)
Entrez gene 5898
HGNC HGNC:9839
UniProt P11233 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P11233
GeneCards RALA
Antibodypedia RALA antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Multifunctional GTPase involved in a variety of cellular processes including gene expression, cell migration, cell proliferation, oncogenic transformation and membrane trafficking. Accomplishes its multiple functions by interacting with distinct downstream effectors 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Acts as a GTP sensor for GTP-dependent exocytosis of dense core vesicles. The RALA-exocyst complex regulates integrin-dependent membrane raft exocytosis and growth signaling 6. Key regulator of LPAR1 signaling and competes with GRK2 for binding to LPAR1 thus affecting the signaling properties of the receptor. Required for anchorage-independent proliferation of transformed cells 7. During mitosis, supports the stabilization and elongation of the intracellular bridge between dividing cells. Cooperates with EXOC2 to recruit other components of the exocyst to the early midbody 8. During mitosis, also controls mitochondrial fission by recruiting to the mitochondrion RALBP1, which mediates the phosphorylation and activation of DNM1L by the mitotic kinase cyclin B-CDK1 9.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell cycle, Cell division, Exocytosis
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

GTP-binding, Nucleotide-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The product of this gene belongs to the small GTPase superfamily, Ras family of proteins. GTP-binding proteins mediate the transmembrane signaling initiated by the occupancy of certain cell surface receptors. This gene encodes a low molecular mass ras-like GTP-binding protein that shares about 50% similarity with other ras proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
RALA-201
ENSP00000005257
ENST00000005257
P11233
[Direct mapping] Ras-related protein Ral-A
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001843 [neural tube closure]
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0003925 [G protein activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0006887 [exocytosis]
GO:0006935 [chemotaxis]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0017022 [myosin binding]
GO:0017157 [regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0019003 [GDP binding]
GO:0030139 [endocytic vesicle]
GO:0030659 [cytoplasmic vesicle membrane]
GO:0031532 [actin cytoskeleton reorganization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding]
GO:0031755 [Edg-2 lysophosphatidic acid receptor binding]
GO:0032154 [cleavage furrow]
GO:0045742 [positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0051117 [ATPase binding]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0051491 [positive regulation of filopodium assembly]
GO:0051665 [membrane raft localization]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0072655 [establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion]
GO:0090141 [positive regulation of mitochondrial fission]
GO:0090543 [Flemming body]
GO:0097060 [synaptic membrane]
GO:0098685 [Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse]
GO:0099149 [regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization]
Show all
206 aa
23.6 kDa
No 0
RALA-203
ENSP00000388975
ENST00000436179
C9JPE8
[Direct mapping] Small monomeric GTPase
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0003925 [G protein activity]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
Show all
101 aa
11.2 kDa
No 0

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