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ZIC2
HPA
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PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

ZIC2
Synonyms HPE5
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Zic family member 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Transcription factors
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 13
Cytoband q32.3
Chromosome location (bp) 99981784 - 99986765
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000043355 (version 109)
Entrez gene 7546
HGNC HGNC:12873
UniProt O95409 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O95409
GeneCards ZIC2
Antibodypedia ZIC2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Acts as a transcriptional activator or repressor. Plays important roles in the early stage of organogenesis of the CNS. Activates the transcription of the serotonin transporter SERT in uncrossed ipsilateral retinal ganglion cells (iRGCs) to refine eye-specific projections in primary visual targets. Its transcriptional activity is repressed by MDFIC. Involved in the formation of the ipsilateral retinal projection at the optic chiasm midline. Drives the expression of EPHB1 on ipsilaterally projecting growth cones. Binds to the minimal GLI-consensus sequence 5'-TGGGTGGTC-3'. Associates to the basal SERT promoter region from ventrotemporal retinal segments of retinal embryos.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Activator, Developmental protein, DNA-binding, Repressor
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Differentiation, Neurogenesis, Transcription, Transcription regulation
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Metal-binding, Zinc
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This protein functions as a transcriptional repressor and may regulate tissue specific expression of dopamine receptor D1. Expansion of an alanine repeat in the C-terminus of the encoded protein and other mutations in this gene cause holoprosencephaly type 5. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the human brain. A polyhistidine tract polymorphism in this gene may be associated with increased risk of neural tube defects. This gene is closely linked to a gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5, a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
ZIC2-201
ENSP00000365514
ENST00000376335
O95409
[Direct mapping] Zinc finger protein ZIC 2
Show all
A0A024RDY6
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Zic family member 2 (Odd-paired homolog, Drosophila), isoform CRA_a
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Transcription factors
   Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0000981 [DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003700 [DNA-binding transcription factor activity]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006357 [regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007417 [central nervous system development]
GO:0007420 [brain development]
GO:0007601 [visual perception]
GO:0016604 [nuclear body]
GO:0030154 [cell differentiation]
GO:0031490 [chromatin DNA binding]
GO:0045892 [negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription]
GO:0045893 [positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051091 [positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity]
Show all
532 aa
55 kDa
No 0

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