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PLXNA2
HPA
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  • PLXNA2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PLXNA2
Synonyms FLJ11751, FLJ30634, KIAA0463, OCT, PLXN2
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Plexin A2
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband q32.2
Chromosome location (bp) 208022242 - 208244384
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000076356 (version 109)
Entrez gene 5362
HGNC HGNC:9100
UniProt O75051 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O75051
GeneCards PLXNA2
Antibodypedia PLXNA2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Coreceptor for SEMA3A and SEMA6A. Necessary for signaling by SEMA6A and class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton. Plays a role in axon guidance, invasive growth and cell migration. Class 3 semaphorins bind to a complex composed of a neuropilin and a plexin. The plexin modulates the affinity of the complex for specific semaphorins, and its cytoplasmic domain is required for the activation of down-stream signaling events in the cytoplasm (By similarity).... show less
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the plexin-A family of semaphorin co-receptors. Semaphorins are a large family of secreted or membrane-bound proteins that mediate repulsive effects on axon pathfinding during nervous system development. A subset of semaphorins are recognized by plexin-A/neuropilin transmembrane receptor complexes, triggering a cellular signal transduction cascade that leads to axon repulsion. This plexin-A family member is thought to transduce signals from semaphorin-3A and -3C. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PLXNA2-201
ENSP00000356000
ENST00000367033
O75051
[Direct mapping] Plexin-A2
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001756 [somitogenesis]
GO:0002116 [semaphorin receptor complex]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007162 [negative regulation of cell adhesion]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007166 [cell surface receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0017154 [semaphorin receptor activity]
GO:0021915 [neural tube development]
GO:0021935 [cerebellar granule cell precursor tangential migration]
GO:0030334 [regulation of cell migration]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043087 [regulation of GTPase activity]
GO:0050772 [positive regulation of axonogenesis]
GO:0051642 [centrosome localization]
GO:0060037 [pharyngeal system development]
GO:0060174 [limb bud formation]
GO:0071526 [semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway]
GO:1902287 [semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway involved in axon guidance]
Show all
1894 aa
211.1 kDa
Yes 1

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