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ITGA8
HPA
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PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

ITGA8
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Integrin subunit alpha 8
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 10
Cytoband p13
Chromosome location (bp) 15513954 - 15719922
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000077943 (version 109)
Entrez gene 8516
HGNC HGNC:6144
UniProt P53708 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P53708
GeneCards ITGA8
Antibodypedia ITGA8 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Integrin alpha-8/beta-1 functions in the genesis of kidney and probably of other organs by regulating the recruitment of mesenchymal cells into epithelial structures. It recognizes the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands including TNC, FN1, SPP1 TGFB1, TGFB3 and VTN. NPNT is probably its functional ligand in kidney genesis. Neuronal receptor for TNC it mediates cell-cell interactions and regulates neurite outgrowth of sensory and motor neurons.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Developmental protein, Integrin, Receptor
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell adhesion, Differentiation, Neurogenesis
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptor proteins that mediate numerous cellular processes including cell adhesion, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and activation of cell signaling pathways. Integrins are composed of alpha and beta subunits. This gene encodes the alpha 8 subunit of the heterodimeric integrin alpha8beta1 protein. The encoded protein is a single-pass type 1 membrane protein that contains multiple FG-GAP repeats. This repeat is predicted to fold into a beta propeller structure. This gene regulates the recruitment of mesenchymal cells into epithelial structures, mediates cell-cell interactions, and regulates neurite outgrowth of sensory and motor neurons. The integrin alpha8beta1 protein thus plays an important role in wound-healing and organogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 (RHDA1) and with several animal models of chronic kidney disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
ITGA8-201
ENSP00000367316
ENST00000378076
P53708
[Direct mapping] Integrin alpha-8 Integrin alpha-8 heavy chain Integrin alpha-8 light chain
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the urinary system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001656 [metanephros development]
GO:0001822 [kidney development]
GO:0005178 [integrin binding]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007160 [cell-matrix adhesion]
GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007229 [integrin-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007420 [brain development]
GO:0007613 [memory]
GO:0008305 [integrin complex]
GO:0009897 [external side of plasma membrane]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030030 [cell projection organization]
GO:0030154 [cell differentiation]
GO:0030198 [extracellular matrix organization]
GO:0030511 [positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0032591 [dendritic spine membrane]
GO:0033627 [cell adhesion mediated by integrin]
GO:0034446 [substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading]
GO:0034678 [integrin alpha8-beta1 complex]
GO:0042472 [inner ear morphogenesis]
GO:0043204 [perikaryon]
GO:0045177 [apical part of cell]
GO:0045184 [establishment of protein localization]
GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048333 [mesodermal cell differentiation]
GO:0048745 [smooth muscle tissue development]
GO:0051145 [smooth muscle cell differentiation]
GO:0098609 [cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0098839 [postsynaptic density membrane]
GO:0098978 [glutamatergic synapse]
Show all
1063 aa
117.5 kDa
Yes 1

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