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GNB1
HPA
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  • SUMMARY

  • TISSUE

  • BRAIN

  • SINGLE CELL

  • SUBCELL

  • CANCER

  • BLOOD

  • CELL LINE

  • STRUCT & INT

  • GNB1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

GNB1
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

G protein subunit beta 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
RAS pathway related proteins
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband p36.33
Chromosome location (bp) 1785285 - 1892292
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

24
Ensembl ENSG00000078369 (version 109)
Entrez gene 2782
HGNC HGNC:4396
UniProt P62873 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P62873
GeneCards GNB1
Antibodypedia GNB1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Transducer
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Host-virus interaction
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
GNB1-201
ENSP00000367872
ENST00000378609
P62873
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Show all
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001750 [photoreceptor outer segment]
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005765 [lysosomal membrane]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007200 [phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007213 [G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0008283 [cell population proliferation]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0050909 [sensory perception of taste]
GO:0051020 [GTPase binding]
GO:0060041 [retina development in camera-type eye]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
GO:0097381 [photoreceptor disc membrane]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-202
ENSP00000392765
ENST00000434686
F6UT28
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
165 aa
18.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-203
ENSP00000416651
ENST00000437146
B1AKQ8
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
107 aa
12.2 kDa
No 0
GNB1-204
ENSP00000399741
ENST00000439272
F6X3N5
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
327 aa
36 kDa
No 0
GNB1-209
ENSP00000481878
ENST00000610897
P62873
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Show all
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005765 [lysosomal membrane]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007213 [G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0051020 [GTPase binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
GO:0097381 [photoreceptor disc membrane]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-210
ENSP00000483532
ENST00000615252
B3KVK2
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1; cDNA FLJ16663 fis, clone THYMU2005759, highly similar to Guanine nucleotide-binding proteinG(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
240 aa
25.9 kDa
No 0
GNB1-211
ENSP00000515427
ENST00000703692
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-212
ENSP00000515428
ENST00000703693
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-213
ENSP00000515429
ENST00000703694
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-215
ENSP00000515431
ENST00000703696
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-216
ENSP00000515432
ENST00000703697
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-218
ENSP00000515433
ENST00000703699
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-219
ENSP00000515434
ENST00000703700
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-220
ENSP00000515435
ENST00000703701
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-221
ENSP00000515436
ENST00000703702
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-222
ENSP00000515437
ENST00000703703
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-223
ENSP00000515438
ENST00000703704
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-224
ENSP00000515439
ENST00000703705
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
296 aa
32.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-225
ENSP00000515440
ENST00000703706
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-226
ENSP00000515441
ENST00000703707
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
327 aa
36 kDa
No 0
GNB1-227
ENSP00000515442
ENST00000703708
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-228
ENSP00000515443
ENST00000703709
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-229
ENSP00000515444
ENST00000703710
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
GNB1-230
ENSP00000515445
ENST00000703711
A0A140VJJ8
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a; Testicular tissue protein Li 72
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Mutated cancer genes
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
Show all
340 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0

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