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ME2
HPA
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  • SUMMARY

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  • BRAIN

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  • ME2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

ME2
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Malic enzyme 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 18
Cytoband q21.2
Chromosome location (bp) 50879080 - 50954257
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

7
Ensembl ENSG00000082212 (version 109)
Entrez gene 4200
HGNC HGNC:6984
UniProt P23368 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P23368
GeneCards ME2
Antibodypedia ME2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

NAD-dependent mitochondrial malic enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Allosteric enzyme, Oxidoreductase
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Metal-binding, NAD
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD-dependent malic enzyme, a homotetrameric protein, that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate. It had previously been weakly linked to a syndrome known as Friedreich ataxia that has since been shown to be the result of mutation in a completely different gene. Certain single-nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes of this gene have been shown to increase the risk for idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
ME2-201
ENSP00000321070
ENST00000321341
P23368
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0004470 [malic enzyme activity]
GO:0004471 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity]
GO:0004473 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NADP+) activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005759 [mitochondrial matrix]
GO:0006090 [pyruvate metabolic process]
GO:0006108 [malate metabolic process]
GO:0008152 [metabolic process]
GO:0008948 [oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity]
GO:0009055 [electron transfer activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0022900 [electron transport chain]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
GO:1902031 [regulation of NADP metabolic process]
Show all
584 aa
65.4 kDa
No 0
ME2-202
ENSP00000372384
ENST00000382927
P23368
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0004470 [malic enzyme activity]
GO:0004471 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity]
GO:0004473 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NADP+) activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005759 [mitochondrial matrix]
GO:0006090 [pyruvate metabolic process]
GO:0006108 [malate metabolic process]
GO:0008152 [metabolic process]
GO:0008948 [oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity]
GO:0009055 [electron transfer activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0022900 [electron transport chain]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
GO:1902031 [regulation of NADP metabolic process]
Show all
479 aa
53.6 kDa
No 0
ME2-206
ENSP00000492272
ENST00000638410
A0A1W2PQT3
[Direct mapping] Malic enzyme
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004470 [malic enzyme activity]
GO:0004471 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
Show all
536 aa
59.8 kDa
No 0
ME2-208
ENSP00000492393
ENST00000638937
A0A1W2PQY8
[Direct mapping] Malic enzyme
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004470 [malic enzyme activity]
GO:0004471 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
Show all
565 aa
62.9 kDa
No 0
ME2-210
ENSP00000492085
ENST00000639255
A0A1W2PR68
[Direct mapping] Malic enzyme
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004470 [malic enzyme activity]
GO:0004471 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
Show all
530 aa
59.9 kDa
No 0
ME2-216
ENSP00000491152
ENST00000639850
A0A1W2PPH1
[Direct mapping] Malic enzyme
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004470 [malic enzyme activity]
GO:0004471 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
Show all
546 aa
61.2 kDa
No 0
ME2-218
ENSP00000491954
ENST00000640965
A0A1W2PQH3
[Direct mapping] Malic enzyme
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004470 [malic enzyme activity]
GO:0004471 [malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
Show all
547 aa
61.3 kDa
No 0

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