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EFNB1
HPA
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  • EFNB1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

EFNB1
Synonyms CFNS, Elk-L, EPLG2, LERK2
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Ephrin B1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome X
Cytoband q13.1
Chromosome location (bp) 68829021 - 68842160
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000090776 (version 109)
Entrez gene 1947
HGNC HGNC:3226
UniProt P98172 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P98172
GeneCards EFNB1
Antibodypedia EFNB1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development 1, 2. Binding to Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells leads to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells 3, 4. Shows high affinity for the receptor tyrosine kinase EPHB1/ELK 5, 6. Can also bind EPHB2 and EPHB3 7. Binds to, and induces collapse of, commissural axons/growth cones in vitro (By similarity). May play a role in constraining the orientation of longitudinally projecting axons (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Developmental protein
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Differentiation, Neurogenesis
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane protein and a ligand of Eph-related receptor tyrosine kinases. It may play a role in cell adhesion and function in the development or maintenance of the nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
EFNB1-201
ENSP00000204961
ENST00000204961
P98172
[Direct mapping] Ephrin-B1 Ephrin-B1 C-terminal fragment Ephrin-B1 intracellular domain
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001755 [neural crest cell migration]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007267 [cell-cell signaling]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007411 [axon guidance]
GO:0009880 [embryonic pattern specification]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030154 [cell differentiation]
GO:0031295 [T cell costimulation]
GO:0042098 [T cell proliferation]
GO:0042102 [positive regulation of T cell proliferation]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0046875 [ephrin receptor binding]
GO:0048013 [ephrin receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
346 aa
38 kDa
Yes 1

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