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RTCB
HPA
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PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

RTCB
Synonyms C22orf28, FAAP, HSPC117
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

RNA 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH ligase
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 22
Cytoband q12.3
Chromosome location (bp) 32387582 - 32412248
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000100220 (version 109)
Entrez gene 51493
HGNC HGNC:26935
UniProt Q9Y3I0 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q9Y3I0
GeneCards RTCB
Antibodypedia RTCB antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Catalytic subunit of the tRNA-splicing ligase complex that acts by directly joining spliced tRNA halves to mature-sized tRNAs by incorporating the precursor-derived splice junction phosphate into the mature tRNA as a canonical 3',5'-phosphodiester. May act as an RNA ligase with broad substrate specificity, and may function toward other RNAs.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Ligase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

tRNA processing
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

GTP-binding, Manganese, Metal-binding, Nucleotide-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Enables RNA ligase (ATP) activity and vinculin binding activity. Involved in tRNA splicing, via endonucleolytic cleavage and ligation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of tRNA-splicing ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
RTCB-201
ENSP00000216038
ENST00000216038
Q9Y3I0
[Direct mapping] RNA-splicing ligase RtcB homolog
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0000971 [tRNA exon ligation utilizing 2',3' cyclic phosphate of 5'-exon as source of linkage phosphate]
GO:0001701 [in utero embryonic development]
GO:0001890 [placenta development]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0003972 [RNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006388 [tRNA splicing, via endonucleolytic cleavage and ligation]
GO:0006396 [RNA processing]
GO:0008033 [tRNA processing]
GO:0008452 [RNA ligase activity]
GO:0016874 [ligase activity]
GO:0016886 [ligase activity, forming phosphoric ester bonds]
GO:0017166 [vinculin binding]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0072669 [tRNA-splicing ligase complex]
Show all
505 aa
55.2 kDa
No 0

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