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CENPT
HPA
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  • CENPT
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

CENPT
Synonyms C16orf56, CENP-T, FLJ13111
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Centromere protein T
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 16
Cytoband q22.1
Chromosome location (bp) 67828157 - 67847811
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

8
Ensembl ENSG00000102901 (version 109)
Entrez gene 80152
HGNC HGNC:25787
UniProt Q96BT3 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q96BT3
GeneCards CENPT
Antibodypedia CENPT antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. Part of a nucleosome-associated complex that binds specifically to histone H3-containing nucleosomes at the centromere, as opposed to nucleosomes containing CENPA. Component of the heterotetrameric CENP-T-W-S-X complex that binds and supercoils DNA, and plays an important role in kinetochore assembly. CENPT has a fundamental role in kinetochore assembly and function. It is one of the inner kinetochore proteins, with most further proteins binding downstream. Required for normal chromosome organization and normal progress through mitosis.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

DNA-binding
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell cycle, Cell division, Mitosis
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The centromere is a specialized chromatin domain, present throughout the cell cycle, that acts as a platform on which the transient assembly of the kinetochore occurs during mitosis. All active centromeres are characterized by the presence of long arrays of nucleosomes in which CENPA (MIM 117139) replaces histone H3 (see MIM 601128). CENPT is an additional factor required for centromere assembly (Foltz et al., 2006).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
CENPT-202
ENSP00000400140
ENST00000440851
Q96BT3
[Direct mapping] Centromere protein T
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000775 [chromosome, centromeric region]
GO:0000776 [kinetochore]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005694 [chromosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0007059 [chromosome segregation]
GO:0016604 [nuclear body]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0051276 [chromosome organization]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0051382 [kinetochore assembly]
Show all
561 aa
60.4 kDa
No 0
CENPT-203
ENSP00000454481
ENST00000561593
H3BMP6
[Direct mapping] Centromere protein T
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000776 [kinetochore]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0051382 [kinetochore assembly]
Show all
64 aa
7.1 kDa
No 0
CENPT-208
ENSP00000457810
ENST00000562787
Q96BT3
[Direct mapping] Centromere protein T
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000775 [chromosome, centromeric region]
GO:0000776 [kinetochore]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005694 [chromosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0007059 [chromosome segregation]
GO:0016604 [nuclear body]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0051276 [chromosome organization]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0051382 [kinetochore assembly]
Show all
561 aa
60.4 kDa
No 0
CENPT-215
ENSP00000457294
ENST00000564817
H3BTR4
[Direct mapping] Centromere protein T
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000775 [chromosome, centromeric region]
GO:0000776 [kinetochore]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005694 [chromosome]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0016604 [nuclear body]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0051382 [kinetochore assembly]
Show all
506 aa
55.1 kDa
No 0
CENPT-216
ENSP00000455638
ENST00000565114
H3BQ71
[Direct mapping] Centromere protein T
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
48 aa
5.3 kDa
No 0
CENPT-223
ENSP00000457832
ENST00000566758
H3BUW2
[Direct mapping] Centromere protein T
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000776 [kinetochore]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0051382 [kinetochore assembly]
Show all
277 aa
29.6 kDa
No 0
CENPT-225
ENSP00000460542
ENST00000567985
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
6 aa
0.7 kDa
No 0
CENPT-235
ENSP00000487410
ENST00000626059
H3BQS6
[Direct mapping] Centromere protein T
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000776 [kinetochore]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0051382 [kinetochore assembly]
Show all
73 aa
8.1 kDa
No 0

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