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TMEM33
HPA
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  • TMEM33
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

TMEM33
Synonyms FLJ10525, Pom33
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Transmembrane protein 33
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 4
Cytoband p13
Chromosome location (bp) 41935129 - 41960803
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

5
Ensembl ENSG00000109133 (version 109)
Entrez gene 55161
HGNC HGNC:25541
UniProt P57088 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P57088
GeneCards TMEM33
Antibodypedia TMEM33 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Acts as a regulator of the tubular endoplasmic reticulum (ER) network by modulating intracellular calcium homeostasis. Mechanistically, stimulates PKD2 calcium-dependent activity (By similarity). Suppresses the RTN3/4-induced formation of the ER tubules 1. Positively regulates PERK-mediated and IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response signaling 2. Plays an essential role in VEGF-mediated release of Ca(2+) from ER stores during angiogenesis 3. Also plays a role in the modulation of innate immune signaling through the cGAS-STING pathway by interacting with RNF26 4. Participates in lipid metabolism by acting as a downstream effector of the pyruvate kinase/PKM. Forms a complex with RNF5 to facilitate polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of SCAP on the ER membrane 5.... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Immunity, Innate immunity
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Involved in positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response; regulation of endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization; and response to endoplasmic reticulum stress. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane; melanosome; and nuclear envelope. Is integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
TMEM33-202
ENSP00000441455
ENST00000325094
P57088
[Direct mapping] Transmembrane protein 33
Show all
A0A024R9W7
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Transmembrane protein 33, isoform CRA_a
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0034976 [response to endoplasmic reticulum stress]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0045087 [innate immune response]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0071786 [endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization]
GO:1903371 [regulation of endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization]
GO:1903896 [positive regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response]
GO:1903899 [positive regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response]
Show all
247 aa
28 kDa
No 4
TMEM33-203
ENSP00000422473
ENST00000504986
P57088
[Direct mapping] Transmembrane protein 33
Show all
A0A024R9W7
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Transmembrane protein 33, isoform CRA_a
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0034976 [response to endoplasmic reticulum stress]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0045087 [innate immune response]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0071786 [endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization]
GO:1903371 [regulation of endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization]
GO:1903896 [positive regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response]
GO:1903899 [positive regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response]
Show all
247 aa
28 kDa
No 4
TMEM33-205
ENSP00000422810
ENST00000508448
D6RAA6
[Direct mapping] Transmembrane protein 33
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
Show all
222 aa
25.2 kDa
No 4
TMEM33-207
ENSP00000421546
ENST00000513558
H0Y8N0
[Direct mapping] Transmembrane protein 33
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
Show all
155 aa
17.8 kDa
No 2
TMEM33-208
ENSP00000427006
ENST00000513702
P57088
[Direct mapping] Transmembrane protein 33
Show all
A0A024R9W7
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Transmembrane protein 33, isoform CRA_a
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0034976 [response to endoplasmic reticulum stress]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0045087 [innate immune response]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0071786 [endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization]
GO:1903371 [regulation of endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization]
GO:1903896 [positive regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response]
GO:1903899 [positive regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response]
Show all
247 aa
28 kDa
No 4

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