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PLCH1
HPA
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  • PLCH1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PLCH1
Synonyms DKFZp434C1372, KIAA1069, MGC117152, PLCeta1, PLCL3
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Phospholipase C eta 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Potential drug targets
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 3
Cytoband q25.31
Chromosome location (bp) 155375580 - 155745071
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

5
Ensembl ENSG00000114805 (version 109)
Entrez gene 23007
HGNC HGNC:29185
UniProt Q4KWH8 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q4KWH8
GeneCards PLCH1
Antibodypedia PLCH1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by calcium-activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase, Transducer
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Lipid degradation, Lipid metabolism
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

PLCH1 is a member of the PLC-eta family of the phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) superfamily of enzymes that cleave phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) to generate second messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) (Hwang et al., 2005).[supplied by OMIM, Jun 2009]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PLCH1-201
ENSP00000335469
ENST00000334686
Q4KWH8
[Direct mapping] 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004435 [phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048015 [phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling]
GO:0050429 [calcium-dependent phospholipase C activity]
Show all
1655 aa
184.9 kDa
No 0
PLCH1-202
ENSP00000345988
ENST00000340059
Q4KWH8
[Direct mapping] 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004435 [phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048015 [phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling]
GO:0050429 [calcium-dependent phospholipase C activity]
Show all
1693 aa
189.2 kDa
No 0
PLCH1-203
ENSP00000402759
ENST00000447496
Q4KWH8
[Direct mapping] 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004435 [phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048015 [phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling]
GO:0050429 [calcium-dependent phospholipase C activity]
Show all
1002 aa
114.5 kDa
No 0
PLCH1-204
ENSP00000417502
ENST00000460012
A0A2U3TZV8
[Direct mapping] Phosphoinositide phospholipase C
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004435 [phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048015 [phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling]
GO:0050429 [calcium-dependent phospholipase C activity]
Show all
1685 aa
188.7 kDa
No 0
PLCH1-206
ENSP00000419100
ENST00000494598
Q4KWH8
[Direct mapping] 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the nervous system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004435 [phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048015 [phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling]
GO:0050429 [calcium-dependent phospholipase C activity]
Show all
1014 aa
115.9 kDa
No 0

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