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PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PROC
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Candidate cardiovascular disease genes
Disease related genes
Enzymes
FDA approved drug targets
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 2
Cytoband q14.3
Chromosome location (bp) 127418427 - 127429242
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000115718 (version 109)
Entrez gene 5624
HGNC HGNC:9451
UniProt P04070 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P04070
GeneCards PROC
Antibodypedia PROC antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Protein C is a vitamin K-dependent serine protease that regulates blood coagulation by inactivating factors Va and VIIIa in the presence of calcium ions and phospholipids 1. Exerts a protective effect on the endothelial cell barrier function 2.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase, Protease, Serine protease
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Blood coagulation, Hemostasis
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein. The encoded protein is cleaved to its activated form by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. This activated form contains a serine protease domain and functions in degradation of the activated forms of coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, neonatal purpura fulminans, and recurrent venous thrombosis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PROC-201
ENSP00000234071
ENST00000234071
P04070
[Direct mapping] Vitamin K-dependent protein C Vitamin K-dependent protein C light chain Vitamin K-dependent protein C heavy chain Activation peptide
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
   Peptidases
   Serine-type peptidases
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Candidate cardiovascular disease genes
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Biotech drugs
   Small molecule drugs
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Vascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004175 [endopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005796 [Golgi lumen]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0007596 [blood coagulation]
GO:0007599 [hemostasis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0030195 [negative regulation of blood coagulation]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0050728 [negative regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050819 [negative regulation of coagulation]
GO:0050878 [regulation of body fluid levels]
GO:1903142 [positive regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier]
GO:1905370 [serine-type endopeptidase complex]
Show all
461 aa
52.1 kDa
Yes 0
PROC-202
ENSP00000384225
ENST00000402125
H7BYX9
[Direct mapping] Vitamin K-dependent protein C
Show all
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Vascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
Show all
236 aa
26.3 kDa
No 0
PROC-203
ENSP00000386679
ENST00000409048
E7END6
[Direct mapping] Vitamin K-dependent protein C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Vascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004175 [endopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0005796 [Golgi lumen]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0007596 [blood coagulation]
GO:0007599 [hemostasis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0050878 [regulation of body fluid levels]
GO:1905370 [serine-type endopeptidase complex]
Show all
495 aa
55.4 kDa
Yes 0
PROC-205
ENSP00000406295
ENST00000427769
E7EU72
[Direct mapping] Vitamin K-dependent protein C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Vascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
Show all
116 aa
13 kDa
Yes 0
PROC-206
ENSP00000412697
ENST00000429925
E7EVH6
[Direct mapping] Vitamin K-dependent protein C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Vascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005796 [Golgi lumen]
Show all
126 aa
14.1 kDa
Yes 0
PROC-208
ENSP00000411241
ENST00000442644
E7ENR9
[Direct mapping] Vitamin K-dependent protein C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Vascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005796 [Golgi lumen]
Show all
175 aa
19.9 kDa
Yes 0

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