We use cookies to enhance the usability of our website. If you continue, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies. More information. Don't show this again.
KYNU
HPA
RESOURCES
  • TISSUE
  • BRAIN
  • SINGLE CELL
  • SUBCELLULAR
  • CANCER
  • BLOOD
  • CELL LINE
  • STRUCTURE & INTERACTION
ABOUT
  • INTRODUCTION
  • HISTORY
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS
  • ANTIBODY SUBMISSION
  • ANTIBODY AVAILABILITY
  • ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
  • CONTACT
NEWS
  • NEWS ARTICLES
  • PRESS ROOM
LEARN
  • DICTIONARY
  • PROTEIN CLASSES
  • PROTEIN EVIDENCE
  • METHODS
  • EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS
DATA
  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA
  • PUBLICATION DATA
  • RELEASE HISTORY
HELP
  • ANTIBODY VALIDATION
  • ASSAYS & ANNOTATION
  • DISCLAIMER
  • HELP & FAQ
  • PRIVACY STATEMENT
  • LICENCE & CITATION
Fields »
Search result

Field
Term
Gene name
Class
Subclass
Class
Keyword
Chromosome
External id
Tissue
Cell type
Expression
Antibody panel
Tissue
Main location
Patient ID
Annotation
Tissue
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Tissue
Cell type
Enrichment
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell lineage
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Cluster
Location
Searches
Location
Cell line
Class
Type
Phase
Reliability
Cancer
Prognosis
Cancer
Category
Cancer
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Variants
Interacting gene (ensg_id)
Type
Number of interactions
Pathway
Category
Score
Score
Score
Validation
Validation
Validation
Validation
Antibodies
Data type
Column


  • SUMMARY

  • TISSUE

  • BRAIN

  • SINGLE CELL

  • SUBCELL

  • CANCER

  • BLOOD

  • CELL LINE

  • STRUCT & INT

  • KYNU
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

KYNU
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Kynureninase
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 2
Cytoband q22.2
Chromosome location (bp) 142877657 - 143055833
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

7
Ensembl ENSG00000115919 (version 109)
Entrez gene 8942
HGNC HGNC:6469
UniProt Q16719 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q16719
GeneCards KYNU
Antibodypedia KYNU antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. Has a preference for the L-3-hydroxy form. Also has cysteine-conjugate-beta-lyase activity.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Pyridoxal phosphate
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Kynureninase is a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (pyridoxal-P) dependent enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine and L-3-hydroxykynurenine into anthranilic and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acids, respectively. Kynureninase is involved in the biosynthesis of NAD cofactors from tryptophan through the kynurenine pathway. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
KYNU-201
ENSP00000264170
ENST00000264170
Q16719
[Direct mapping] Kynureninase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006569 [tryptophan catabolic process]
GO:0009435 [NAD biosynthetic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0019363 [pyridine nucleotide biosynthetic process]
GO:0019441 [tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine]
GO:0019805 [quinolinate biosynthetic process]
GO:0030170 [pyridoxal phosphate binding]
GO:0030429 [kynureninase activity]
GO:0034341 [response to type II interferon]
GO:0034354 ['de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan]
GO:0034516 [response to vitamin B6]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0043420 [anthranilate metabolic process]
GO:0061981 [3-hydroxykynureninase activity]
GO:0097053 [L-kynurenine catabolic process]
Show all
465 aa
52.4 kDa
No 0
KYNU-202
ENSP00000364928
ENST00000375773
Q16719
[Direct mapping] Kynureninase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006569 [tryptophan catabolic process]
GO:0009435 [NAD biosynthetic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0019363 [pyridine nucleotide biosynthetic process]
GO:0019441 [tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine]
GO:0019805 [quinolinate biosynthetic process]
GO:0030170 [pyridoxal phosphate binding]
GO:0030429 [kynureninase activity]
GO:0034341 [response to type II interferon]
GO:0034354 ['de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan]
GO:0034516 [response to vitamin B6]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0043420 [anthranilate metabolic process]
GO:0061981 [3-hydroxykynureninase activity]
GO:0097053 [L-kynurenine catabolic process]
Show all
307 aa
34.6 kDa
No 0
KYNU-203
ENSP00000386731
ENST00000409512
Q16719
[Direct mapping] Kynureninase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006569 [tryptophan catabolic process]
GO:0009435 [NAD biosynthetic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0019363 [pyridine nucleotide biosynthetic process]
GO:0019441 [tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine]
GO:0019805 [quinolinate biosynthetic process]
GO:0030170 [pyridoxal phosphate binding]
GO:0030429 [kynureninase activity]
GO:0034341 [response to type II interferon]
GO:0034354 ['de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan]
GO:0034516 [response to vitamin B6]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0043420 [anthranilate metabolic process]
GO:0061981 [3-hydroxykynureninase activity]
GO:0097053 [L-kynurenine catabolic process]
Show all
465 aa
52.4 kDa
No 0
KYNU-204
ENSP00000387296
ENST00000410015
B8ZZA3
[Direct mapping] Kynureninase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006569 [tryptophan catabolic process]
GO:0009435 [NAD biosynthetic process]
GO:0030170 [pyridoxal phosphate binding]
GO:0030429 [kynureninase activity]
Show all
148 aa
16.7 kDa
No 0
KYNU-207
ENSP00000481930
ENST00000612147
A0A087WYM2
[Direct mapping] Kynureninase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006569 [tryptophan catabolic process]
GO:0009435 [NAD biosynthetic process]
GO:0030170 [pyridoxal phosphate binding]
GO:0030429 [kynureninase activity]
Show all
168 aa
18.9 kDa
No 0
KYNU-208
ENSP00000482009
ENST00000613664
A0A087WYQ7
[Direct mapping] Kynureninase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006569 [tryptophan catabolic process]
GO:0009435 [NAD biosynthetic process]
GO:0030170 [pyridoxal phosphate binding]
GO:0030429 [kynureninase activity]
Show all
157 aa
17.3 kDa
No 0
KYNU-209
ENSP00000484801
ENST00000621320
A0A087X297
[Direct mapping] Kynureninase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006569 [tryptophan catabolic process]
GO:0009435 [NAD biosynthetic process]
GO:0030170 [pyridoxal phosphate binding]
GO:0030429 [kynureninase activity]
Show all
236 aa
26.8 kDa
No 0

Contact

  • NEWS ARTICLES
  • PRESS ROOM

The Project

  • INTRODUCTION
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS

The Human Protein Atlas

  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA
  • LICENCE & CITATION
  • HELP & FAQ
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.


contact@proteinatlas.org