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SLC2A1
HPA
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  • SLC2A1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

SLC2A1
Synonyms CSE, DYT18, DYT9, GLUT, GLUT-1, GLUT1, HTLVR
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Solute carrier family 2 member 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband p34.2
Chromosome location (bp) 42925353 - 42958893
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

5
Ensembl ENSG00000117394 (version 109)
Entrez gene 6513
HGNC HGNC:11005
UniProt P11166 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P11166
GeneCards SLC2A1
Antibodypedia SLC2A1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Facilitative glucose transporter, which is responsible for constitutive or basal glucose uptake 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. Has a very broad substrate specificity; can transport a wide range of aldoses including both pentoses and hexoses 8, 9. Most important energy carrier of the brain: present at the blood-brain barrier and assures the energy-independent, facilitative transport of glucose into the brain 10. In association with BSG and NXNL1, promotes retinal cone survival by increasing glucose uptake into photoreceptors (By similarity). Required for mesendoderm differentiation (By similarity).... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Sugar transport, Transport
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a major glucose transporter in the mammalian blood-brain barrier. The encoded protein is found primarily in the cell membrane and on the cell surface, where it can also function as a receptor for human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) I and II. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
SLC2A1-201
ENSP00000361578
ENST00000372500
A6NL68
[Direct mapping] Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   3TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Epilepsy
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0022857 [transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
Show all
116 aa
12.9 kDa
No 3
SLC2A1-203
ENSP00000416293
ENST00000426263
P11166
[Direct mapping] Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
   Electrochemical Potential-driven transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   >9TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Epilepsy
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0000139 [Golgi membrane]
GO:0001666 [response to hypoxia]
GO:0001674 [female germ cell nucleus]
GO:0001917 [photoreceptor inner segment]
GO:0001939 [female pronucleus]
GO:0005324 [long-chain fatty acid transporter activity]
GO:0005355 [glucose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005901 [caveola]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0006970 [response to osmotic stress]
GO:0007417 [central nervous system development]
GO:0007565 [female pregnancy]
GO:0008643 [carbohydrate transport]
GO:0014704 [intercalated disc]
GO:0015149 [hexose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0015749 [monosaccharide transmembrane transport]
GO:0015911 [long-chain fatty acid import across plasma membrane]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016323 [basolateral plasma membrane]
GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane]
GO:0019852 [L-ascorbic acid metabolic process]
GO:0019900 [kinase binding]
GO:0021987 [cerebral cortex development]
GO:0022857 [transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030018 [Z disc]
GO:0030496 [midbody]
GO:0030864 [cortical actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0031982 [vesicle]
GO:0032868 [response to insulin]
GO:0033300 [dehydroascorbic acid transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0042149 [cellular response to glucose starvation]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0042908 [xenobiotic transport]
GO:0042910 [xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0043621 [protein self-association]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045494 [photoreceptor cell maintenance]
GO:0046323 [glucose import]
GO:0055056 [D-glucose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0065003 [protein-containing complex assembly]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070837 [dehydroascorbic acid transport]
GO:0071260 [cellular response to mechanical stimulus]
GO:0071474 [cellular hyperosmotic response]
GO:0072562 [blood microparticle]
GO:0098708 [glucose import across plasma membrane]
GO:0098793 [presynapse]
GO:0150104 [transport across blood-brain barrier]
GO:1904016 [response to Thyroglobulin triiodothyronine]
GO:1904659 [glucose transmembrane transport]
Show all
492 aa
54.1 kDa
No >9
SLC2A1-204
ENSP00000491942
ENST00000460369
A0A1W2PQ59
[Direct mapping] Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Epilepsy
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
43 aa
4.8 kDa
No 0
SLC2A1-205
ENSP00000487213
ENST00000475162
A0A0D9SG74
[Direct mapping] Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Epilepsy
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0022857 [transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
Show all
142 aa
15.2 kDa
No 4
SLC2A1-212
ENSP00000501811
ENST00000674765
A0A6Q8PFI8
[Direct mapping] Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   9TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Epilepsy
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0022857 [transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
Show all
359 aa
39.5 kDa
No 9

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