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PRDX1
HPA
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  • PRDX1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PRDX1
Synonyms NKEFA, PAGA
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Peroxiredoxin 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband p34.1
Chromosome location (bp) 45510914 - 45542732
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000117450 (version 109)
Entrez gene 5052
HGNC HGNC:9352
UniProt Q06830 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q06830
GeneCards PRDX1
Antibodypedia PRDX1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events. Might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H(2)O(2) 1. Reduces an intramolecular disulfide bond in GDPD5 that gates the ability to GDPD5 to drive postmitotic motor neuron differentiation (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Antioxidant, Oxidoreductase, Peroxidase
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the peroxiredoxin family of antioxidant enzymes, which reduce hydrogen peroxide and alkyl hydroperoxides. The encoded protein may play an antioxidant protective role in cells, and may contribute to the antiviral activity of CD8(+) T-cells. This protein may have a proliferative effect and play a role in cancer development or progression. Four transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PRDX1-201
ENSP00000262746
ENST00000262746
Q06830
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
Show all
A0A384NPQ2
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001501 [skeletal system development]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0004601 [peroxidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0008283 [cell population proliferation]
GO:0008379 [thioredoxin peroxidase activity]
GO:0016209 [antioxidant activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019430 [removal of superoxide radicals]
GO:0030101 [natural killer cell activation]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042744 [hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:0045296 [cadherin binding]
GO:0045321 [leukocyte activation]
GO:0045454 [cell redox homeostasis]
GO:0051920 [peroxiredoxin activity]
GO:0062197 [cellular response to chemical stress]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0140824 [thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity]
Show all
199 aa
22.1 kDa
No 0
PRDX1-202
ENSP00000361152
ENST00000319248
Q06830
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
Show all
A0A384NPQ2
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000302 [response to reactive oxygen species]
GO:0001501 [skeletal system development]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0004601 [peroxidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006979 [response to oxidative stress]
GO:0008283 [cell population proliferation]
GO:0008379 [thioredoxin peroxidase activity]
GO:0016209 [antioxidant activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019430 [removal of superoxide radicals]
GO:0030101 [natural killer cell activation]
GO:0032872 [regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade]
GO:0034101 [erythrocyte homeostasis]
GO:0042267 [natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042744 [hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0045296 [cadherin binding]
GO:0045321 [leukocyte activation]
GO:0045454 [cell redox homeostasis]
GO:0048144 [fibroblast proliferation]
GO:0051920 [peroxiredoxin activity]
GO:0062197 [cellular response to chemical stress]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0140824 [thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity]
GO:1901222 [regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling]
Show all
199 aa
22.1 kDa
No 0
PRDX1-203
ENSP00000361150
ENST00000372079
A0A0A0MRQ5
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016209 [antioxidant activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0051920 [peroxiredoxin activity]
GO:0098869 [cellular oxidant detoxification]
Show all
97 aa
10.7 kDa
No 0
PRDX1-204
ENSP00000389047
ENST00000424390
Q06830
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
Show all
A0A0A0MSI0
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
A0A384NPQ2
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001501 [skeletal system development]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0004601 [peroxidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0008283 [cell population proliferation]
GO:0008379 [thioredoxin peroxidase activity]
GO:0016209 [antioxidant activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019430 [removal of superoxide radicals]
GO:0030101 [natural killer cell activation]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042744 [hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:0045296 [cadherin binding]
GO:0045321 [leukocyte activation]
GO:0045454 [cell redox homeostasis]
GO:0051920 [peroxiredoxin activity]
GO:0062197 [cellular response to chemical stress]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0098869 [cellular oxidant detoxification]
GO:0140824 [thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity]
Show all
199 aa
22.1 kDa
No 0
PRDX1-205
ENSP00000407034
ENST00000447184
Q06830
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
Show all
A0A0A0MSI0
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
A0A384NPQ2
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001501 [skeletal system development]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0004601 [peroxidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0008283 [cell population proliferation]
GO:0008379 [thioredoxin peroxidase activity]
GO:0016209 [antioxidant activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019430 [removal of superoxide radicals]
GO:0030101 [natural killer cell activation]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042744 [hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:0045296 [cadherin binding]
GO:0045321 [leukocyte activation]
GO:0045454 [cell redox homeostasis]
GO:0051920 [peroxiredoxin activity]
GO:0062197 [cellular response to chemical stress]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0098869 [cellular oxidant detoxification]
GO:0140824 [thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity]
Show all
199 aa
22.1 kDa
No 0
PRDX1-206
ENSP00000503140
ENST00000676549
Q06830
[Direct mapping] Peroxiredoxin-1
Show all
A0A384NPQ2
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001501 [skeletal system development]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0004601 [peroxidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0008283 [cell population proliferation]
GO:0008379 [thioredoxin peroxidase activity]
GO:0016209 [antioxidant activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019430 [removal of superoxide radicals]
GO:0030101 [natural killer cell activation]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042744 [hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:0045296 [cadherin binding]
GO:0045321 [leukocyte activation]
GO:0045454 [cell redox homeostasis]
GO:0051920 [peroxiredoxin activity]
GO:0062197 [cellular response to chemical stress]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0140824 [thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity]
Show all
199 aa
22.1 kDa
No 0

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