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CPSF3
HPA
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  • CPSF3
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

CPSF3
Synonyms CPSF-73, CPSF73, YSH1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 3
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 2
Cytoband p25.1
Chromosome location (bp) 9423651 - 9473101
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

3
Ensembl ENSG00000119203 (version 109)
Entrez gene 51692
HGNC HGNC:2326
UniProt Q9UKF6 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q9UKF6
GeneCards CPSF3
Antibodypedia CPSF3 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Component of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) complex that plays a key role in pre-mRNA 3'-end formation, recognizing the AAUAAA signal sequence and interacting with poly(A) polymerase and other factors to bring about cleavage and poly(A) addition. Has endonuclease activity, and functions as an mRNA 3'-end-processing endonuclease 1. Also involved in the histone 3'-end pre-mRNA processing 2. U7 snRNP-dependent protein that induces both the 3'-endoribonucleolytic cleavage of histone pre-mRNAs and acts as a 5' to 3' exonuclease for degrading the subsequent downstream cleavage product (DCP) of mature histone mRNAs. Cleavage occurs after the 5'-ACCCA-3' sequence in the histone pre-mRNA leaving a 3'hydroxyl group on the upstream fragment containing the stem loop (SL) and 5' phosphate on the downstream cleavage product (DCP) starting with CU nucleotides. The U7-dependent 5' to 3' exonuclease activity is processive and degrades the DCP RNA substrate even after complete removal of the U7-binding site. Binds to the downstream cleavage product (DCP) of histone pre-mRNAs and the cleaved DCP RNA substrate in a U7 snRNP dependent manner. Required for entering/progressing through S-phase of the cell cycle 3. Required for the selective processing of microRNAs (miRNAs) during embryonic stem cell differentiation via its interaction with ISY1 (By similarity). Required for the biogenesis of all miRNAs from the pri-miR-17-92 primary transcript except miR-92a (By similarity). Only required for the biogenesis of miR-290 and miR-96 from the pri-miR-290-295 and pri-miR-96-183 primary transcripts, respectively (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Endonuclease, Hydrolase, Nuclease, Ribonucleoprotein, RNA-binding
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

mRNA processing
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Metal-binding, Zinc
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the metallo-beta-lactamase family. The encoded protein is a 73kDa subunit of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor and functions as an endonuclease that recognizes the pre-mRNA 3'-cleavage site AAUAAA prior to polyadenylation. It also cleaves after the pre-mRNA sequence ACCCA during histone 3'-end pre-mRNA processing. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
CPSF3-201
ENSP00000238112
ENST00000238112
Q9UKF6
[Direct mapping] Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor subunit 3
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0004518 [nuclease activity]
GO:0004519 [endonuclease activity]
GO:0004521 [endoribonuclease activity]
GO:0004534 [5'-3' exoribonuclease activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005847 [mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor complex]
GO:0006378 [mRNA polyadenylation]
GO:0006379 [mRNA cleavage]
GO:0006397 [mRNA processing]
GO:0006398 [mRNA 3'-end processing by stem-loop binding and cleavage]
GO:0008409 [5'-3' exonuclease activity]
GO:0016070 [RNA metabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0031124 [mRNA 3'-end processing]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0090502 [RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, endonucleolytic]
GO:0090503 [RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, exonucleolytic]
GO:1900087 [positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle]
GO:1990904 [ribonucleoprotein complex]
Show all
684 aa
77.5 kDa
No 0
CPSF3-202
ENSP00000418957
ENST00000460593
G5E9W3
[Direct mapping] Cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 3, 73kDa, isoform CRA_b; Cleavage and polyadenylation-specificity factor subunit 3
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0006397 [mRNA processing]
GO:0016070 [RNA metabolic process]
Show all
647 aa
73.5 kDa
No 0
CPSF3-203
ENSP00000419744
ENST00000475482
C9JZH6
[Direct mapping] Cleavage and polyadenylation-specificity factor subunit 3
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
136 aa
15.4 kDa
No 0

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