Single cell type - ETF1 - The Human Protein Atlas

GENERAL INFORMATIONⁱ General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene nameⁱ Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.	ETF1
Gene descriptionⁱ Full gene name according to HGNC.	Eukaryotic translation termination factor 1
Protein classⁱ Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).	Plasma proteins
Predicted locationⁱ All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions. Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached. Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s). The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.	Intracellular
Number of transcriptsⁱ Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.	5

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATIONⁱ Summary of RNA expression and protein localization based on data generated within the Human Protein Atlas project.
Single cell type expression clusterⁱ The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across single cell types. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity.	Monocytes - Innate immune response (mainly)
Single cell type specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell types based on scRNA-seq data from normal tissues. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected.	Cell type enhanced (Early spermatids, Syncytiotrophoblasts)
Tau specificity scoreⁱ Tau specificity score is a numerical indicator of the specificity of the gene expression across cells or tissues. The value ranges from 0 and 1, where 0 indicates identical expression across all cells/tissue types, while 1 indicates expression in a single cell/tissue type.	0.33
Brain cluster specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell cluster types based on snRNA-seq data from brain samples. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected. "cell type" refer to one of the 34 cluster names used to summarize the 2.5 million cells included in the brain cell representation.	Low cell type specificity
Immune cell specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected.	Low immune cell specificity
Protein evidenceⁱ Evidence score for genes based on UniProt protein existence (UniProt evidence); neXtProt protein existence (neXtProt evidence);and a Human Protein Atlas antibody- or RNA based score (HPA evidence). The avaliable scores are evidence at protein level, evidence at transcript level, no evidence, or not avaliable.	Evidence at protein level

ASSAYSⁱ

Single cell type

Cell type enrichment

Single nuclei - Brain

Immune cells

Expression clustering

SINGLE CELL TYPESⁱ A summary of normalized single cell RNA (nTPM) from all single cell types. Color-coding is based on cell type groups, each consisting of cell types with functional features in common.
Single cell types RNA single cell type specificity: Cell type enhanced (Early spermatids, Syncytiotrophoblasts)

TISSUE CELL TYPEⁱ The tissue cell type section provides a cell type specificity prediction for all protein coding genes. More information on the data available can be found here and a description of the analysis here.
	Core cell typesⁱ The core cell type table displays data for a panel of eight cell types that are found in many tissues. Colored dots indicate that the selected gene has core cell type specificity in the indicated tissue. Grey dots indicate that cell type is present within that tissue, but the selected gene is not predicted to be enriched there. Category Alphabetical Enrichment Tissue specific cell typesⁱ This plot shows the enrichment score of the selected gene in all non-core cell types found within the profiled tissues, allowing comparisons between different cell types within different tissues. An enlarged symbol indicates classification of the gene as cell type enriched in the corresponding cell type.

SINGLE NUCLEI BRAINⁱ

Single nuclei cluster types

RNA brain cluster specificity: Low cell type specificity

IMMUNE CELL TYPE EXPRESSION (RNA)ⁱ Blood cell type expression overview shows RNA-seq data from three different sources: Internally generated Human Protein Atlas (HPA) data, as well as data generated by (Monaco et al) and (Schmiedel et al). Color-coding is based on blood cell type lineages, including B-cells, T-cells, NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes and dendritic cells as well as total PBMC. To access sample data, click on tissue name or bar.
HPA datasetⁱ The resulting transcript expression values calculated as nTPM, resulting from the internal normalization pipeline for 18 immune cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Lineage Expression Alphabetical Immune cell type specificity: Low immune cell specificity
Monaco datasetⁱ The transcript expression values (nTPM) resulting from the internal normalization pipeline are visualized for 29 blood cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from Monaco et al. Lineage Expression Alphabetical
Schmiedel datasetⁱ Transcript Per Million (TPM) values are visualized for 15 blood cell types from the Schmiedel et al. dataset. Lineage Expression Alphabetical

EXPRESSION CLUSTERING & CORRELATIONⁱ

SINGLE CELL TYPE

ETF1 is part of cluster 29 Monocytes - Innate immune response with confidenceⁱ 0.95
447 genes in cluster

Go to interactive expression cluster page

15 nearest neighbours based on single cell RNA expression

Neighbourⁱ Gene name according to HGNC.	Descriptionⁱ Gene description according to HGNC.	Correlationⁱ Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data.	Clusterⁱ ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene.
DCUN1D3	Defective in cullin neddylation 1 domain containing 3	0.6156	29
EHD1	EH domain containing 1	0.6057	11
PFKFB3	6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3	0.5845	29
BAZ1A	Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1A	0.5706	21
UBE2B	Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 B	0.5563	29
CHD1	Chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 1	0.5460	29
NABP1	Nucleic acid binding protein 1	0.5445	74
AZIN1	Antizyme inhibitor 1	0.5438	29
THAP2	THAP domain containing 2	0.5389	29
SLC25A44	Solute carrier family 25 member 44	0.5349	21
KDM6B	Lysine demethylase 6B	0.5240	29
ELL	Elongation factor for RNA polymerase II	0.5240	11
NDEL1	NudE neurodevelopment protein 1 like 1	0.5091	29
LSM12	LSM12 homolog	0.5051	11
RAB21	RAB21, member RAS oncogene family	0.4953	11

IMMUNE CELLS

ETF1 is part of cluster 38 Monocytes & Neutrophils - Degranulation with confidenceⁱ 1
501 genes in cluster

Go to interactive expression cluster page

15 nearest neighbours based on single cell RNA expression

Neighbourⁱ Gene name according to HGNC.	Descriptionⁱ Gene description according to HGNC.	Correlationⁱ Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data.	Clusterⁱ ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene.
SETD3	SET domain containing 3, actin histidine methyltransferase	1.0000	38
ADCY7	Adenylate cyclase 7	0.9524	10
SLC39A9	Solute carrier family 39 member 9	0.9286	38
TUBB4B	Tubulin beta 4B class IVb	0.9286	38
CHN2	Chimerin 2	0.9286	40
ATG13	Autophagy related 13	0.9286	38
HAVCR2	Hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2	0.9286	38
ECPAS	Ecm29 proteasome adaptor and scaffold	0.9286	10
FCER1G	Fc epsilon receptor Ig	0.9286	10
SLC35F6	Solute carrier family 35 member F6	0.9048	40
AGFG1	ArfGAP with FG repeats 1	0.9048	10
MYD88	MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor	0.9048	38
IFNAR2	Interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 2	0.9048	10
SERAC1	Serine active site containing 1	0.9048	38
ACBD5	Acyl-CoA binding domain containing 5	0.9048	28