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EPX
HPA
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PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

EPX
Synonyms EPO, EPP, EPX-PEN
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Eosinophil peroxidase
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Potential drug targets
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 17
Cytoband q22
Chromosome location (bp) 58192726 - 58205174
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000121053 (version 109)
Entrez gene 8288
HGNC HGNC:3423
UniProt P11678 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P11678
GeneCards EPX
Antibodypedia EPX antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Mediates tyrosine nitration of secondary granule proteins in mature resting eosinophils. Shows significant inhibitory activity towards Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv by inducing bacterial fragmentation and lysis.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Oxidoreductase, Peroxidase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Hydrogen peroxide
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Heme, Iron, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene is a member of the peroxidase gene family and is expressed in eosinophils. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed into covalently attached heavy and light chains to form the mature enzyme, which functions as an oxidant. The enzyme is released at sites of parasitic infection or allergen stimulation to mediate lysis of protozoa or parasitic worms. The gene is found in a gene cluster with other peroxidase genes on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene result in eosinophil peroxidase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
EPX-201
ENSP00000225371
ENST00000225371
P11678
[Direct mapping] Eosinophil peroxidase Eosinophil peroxidase light chain Eosinophil peroxidase heavy chain
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Other immune system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002215 [defense response to nematode]
GO:0004601 [peroxidase activity]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006952 [defense response]
GO:0006979 [response to oxidative stress]
GO:0010936 [negative regulation of macrophage cytokine production]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0020037 [heme binding]
GO:0032693 [negative regulation of interleukin-10 production]
GO:0032714 [negative regulation of interleukin-5 production]
GO:0032753 [positive regulation of interleukin-4 production]
GO:0034774 [secretory granule lumen]
GO:0042742 [defense response to bacterium]
GO:0042744 [hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0072677 [eosinophil migration]
GO:0098869 [cellular oxidant detoxification]
GO:0140825 [lactoperoxidase activity]
Show all
715 aa
81 kDa
Yes 0

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