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VPS26A
HPA
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  • VPS26A
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

VPS26A
Synonyms Hbeta58, PEP8A, VPS26
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

VPS26 retromer complex component A
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Plasma proteins
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 10
Cytoband q22.1
Chromosome location (bp) 69123512 - 69174412
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

4
Ensembl ENSG00000122958 (version 109)
Entrez gene 9559
HGNC HGNC:12711
UniProt O75436 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O75436
GeneCards VPS26A
Antibodypedia VPS26A antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Acts as a component of the retromer cargo-selective complex (CSC). The CSC is believed to be the core functional component of retromer or respective retromer complex variants acting to prevent missorting of selected transmembrane cargo proteins into the lysosomal degradation pathway. The recruitment of the CSC to the endosomal membrane involves RAB7A and SNX3. The SNX-BAR retromer mediates retrograde transport of cargo proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and is involved in endosome-to-plasma membrane transport for cargo protein recycling. The SNX3-retromer mediates the retrograde endosome-to-TGN transport of WLS distinct from the SNX-BAR retromer pathway. The SNX27-retromer is believed to be involved in endosome-to-plasma membrane trafficking and recycling of a broad spectrum of cargo proteins (Probable). The CSC seems to act as recruitment hub for other proteins, such as the WASH complex and TBC1D5 (Probable). Required for retrograde transport of lysosomal enzyme receptor IGF2R 1, 2. Required to regulate transcytosis of the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR-pIgA) 3. Required for the endosomal localization of WASHC2A (indicative for the WASH complex) 4. Required for the endosomal localization of TBC1D5 5. Mediates retromer cargo recognition of SORL1 and is involved in trafficking of SORL1 implicated in sorting and processing of APP 6. Involved in retromer-independent lysosomal sorting of F2R 7. Involved in recycling of ADRB2 8. Enhances the affinity of SNX27 for PDZ-binding motifs in cargo proteins (By similarity).... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Protein transport, Transport
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene belongs to a group of vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes. The encoded protein is a component of a large multimeric complex, termed the retromer complex, involved in retrograde transport of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. The close structural similarity between the yeast and human proteins that make up this complex suggests a similarity in function. Expression studies in yeast and mammalian cells indicate that this protein interacts directly with VPS35, which serves as the core of the retromer complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
VPS26A-201
ENSP00000263559
ENST00000263559
O75436
[Direct mapping] Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A
Show all
Transporters
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005768 [endosome]
GO:0005769 [early endosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006886 [intracellular protein transport]
GO:0010008 [endosome membrane]
GO:0015031 [protein transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016241 [regulation of macroautophagy]
GO:0030904 [retromer complex]
GO:0030906 [retromer, cargo-selective complex]
GO:0031982 [vesicle]
GO:0032456 [endocytic recycling]
GO:0042147 [retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi]
GO:0097422 [tubular endosome]
Show all
327 aa
38.2 kDa
No 0
VPS26A-202
ENSP00000362480
ENST00000373382
O75436
[Direct mapping] Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A
Show all
Transporters
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005768 [endosome]
GO:0005769 [early endosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006886 [intracellular protein transport]
GO:0010008 [endosome membrane]
GO:0015031 [protein transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016241 [regulation of macroautophagy]
GO:0030904 [retromer complex]
GO:0030906 [retromer, cargo-selective complex]
GO:0031982 [vesicle]
GO:0032456 [endocytic recycling]
GO:0042147 [retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi]
GO:0097422 [tubular endosome]
Show all
327 aa
38.2 kDa
No 0
VPS26A-203
ENSP00000378532
ENST00000395098
O75436
[Direct mapping] Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A
Show all
Transporters
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005768 [endosome]
GO:0005769 [early endosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006886 [intracellular protein transport]
GO:0010008 [endosome membrane]
GO:0015031 [protein transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016241 [regulation of macroautophagy]
GO:0030904 [retromer complex]
GO:0030906 [retromer, cargo-selective complex]
GO:0031982 [vesicle]
GO:0032456 [endocytic recycling]
GO:0042147 [retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi]
GO:0097422 [tubular endosome]
Show all
251 aa
28.9 kDa
No 0
VPS26A-206
ENSP00000474611
ENST00000489794
S4R3Q6
[Direct mapping] Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005768 [endosome]
GO:0006886 [intracellular protein transport]
Show all
226 aa
26.2 kDa
No 0

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