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RTN2
HPA
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  • RTN2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

RTN2
Synonyms NSP2, NSPL1, SPG12
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Reticulon 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 19
Cytoband q13.32
Chromosome location (bp) 45485294 - 45497055
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

4
Ensembl ENSG00000125744 (version 109)
Entrez gene 6253
HGNC HGNC:10468
UniProt O75298 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O75298
GeneCards RTN2
Antibodypedia RTN2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Inhibits amyloid precursor protein processing, probably by blocking BACE1 activity 1. Enhances trafficking of the glutamate transporter SLC1A1/EAAC1 from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell surface (By similarity). Plays a role in the translocation of SLC2A4/GLUT4 from intracellular membranes to the cell membrane which facilitates the uptake of glucose into the cell (By similarity).... show less
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Reticulon proteins also play an important role in the replication of positive-strand RNA (ssRNA) viruses. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-12. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
RTN2-201
ENSP00000245923
ENST00000245923
O75298
[Direct mapping] Reticulon-2
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005882 [intermediate filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0014802 [terminal cisterna]
GO:0015031 [protein transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016529 [sarcoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0030018 [Z disc]
GO:0030315 [T-tubule]
GO:0033017 [sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0046324 [regulation of glucose import]
GO:0065002 [intracellular protein transmembrane transport]
GO:1902430 [negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation]
Show all
545 aa
59.3 kDa
No 2
RTN2-202
ENSP00000345127
ENST00000344680
O75298
[Direct mapping] Reticulon-2
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005882 [intermediate filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0014802 [terminal cisterna]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016529 [sarcoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0030018 [Z disc]
GO:0030315 [T-tubule]
GO:0033017 [sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0046324 [regulation of glucose import]
GO:0065002 [intracellular protein transmembrane transport]
GO:1902430 [negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation]
Show all
472 aa
51.4 kDa
No 2
RTN2-203
ENSP00000398178
ENST00000430715
O75298
[Direct mapping] Reticulon-2
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005882 [intermediate filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0014802 [terminal cisterna]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016529 [sarcoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0030018 [Z disc]
GO:0030315 [T-tubule]
GO:0033017 [sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0046324 [regulation of glucose import]
GO:0065002 [intracellular protein transmembrane transport]
GO:1902430 [negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation]
Show all
205 aa
22.3 kDa
No 1
RTN2-208
ENSP00000466619
ENST00000590526
K7EMR7
[Direct mapping] Reticulon
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
Show all
271 aa
29.5 kDa
No 2

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