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RAC2
HPA
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  • RAC2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

RAC2
Synonyms EN-7
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Rac family small GTPase 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
RAS pathway related proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 22
Cytoband q13.1
Chromosome location (bp) 37225270 - 37259594
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

5
Ensembl ENSG00000128340 (version 109)
Entrez gene 5880
HGNC HGNC:9802
UniProt P15153 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P15153
GeneCards RAC2
Antibodypedia RAC2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses, such as secretory processes, phagocytose of apoptotic cells and epithelial cell polarization. Augments the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by NADPH oxidase.... show less
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

GTP-binding, Nucleotide-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the Ras superfamily of small guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing proteins. The encoded protein localizes to the plasma membrane, where it regulates diverse processes, such as secretion, phagocytosis, and cell polarization. Activity of this protein is also involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
RAC2-201
ENSP00000249071
ENST00000249071
P15153
[Direct mapping] Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2
Show all
A0A024R1P2
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (Rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac2), isoform CRA_a
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005884 [actin filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006935 [chemotaxis]
GO:0007015 [actin filament organization]
GO:0007163 [establishment or maintenance of cell polarity]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007264 [small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0008045 [motor neuron axon guidance]
GO:0008283 [cell population proliferation]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0010310 [regulation of hydrogen peroxide metabolic process]
GO:0010592 [positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly]
GO:0010810 [regulation of cell-substrate adhesion]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016601 [Rac protein signal transduction]
GO:0019887 [protein kinase regulator activity]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030027 [lamellipodium]
GO:0030031 [cell projection assembly]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030670 [phagocytic vesicle membrane]
GO:0030865 [cortical cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0032956 [regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0042129 [regulation of T cell proliferation]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0043020 [NADPH oxidase complex]
GO:0043304 [regulation of mast cell degranulation]
GO:0043652 [engulfment of apoptotic cell]
GO:0045730 [respiratory burst]
GO:0060263 [regulation of respiratory burst]
GO:0060753 [regulation of mast cell chemotaxis]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070662 [mast cell proliferation]
GO:0070668 [positive regulation of mast cell proliferation]
GO:0071593 [lymphocyte aggregation]
GO:0090023 [positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis]
GO:1902622 [regulation of neutrophil migration]
GO:1903955 [positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion]
Show all
192 aa
21.4 kDa
No 0
RAC2-202
ENSP00000385666
ENST00000401529
B1AH79
[Direct mapping] Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2; Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (Rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac2), isoform CRA_d
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0007264 [small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
Show all
86 aa
9 kDa
No 0
RAC2-203
ENSP00000385590
ENST00000405484
B1AH80
[Direct mapping] Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2; Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (Rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac2), isoform CRA_c
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0007264 [small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
Show all
185 aa
20.8 kDa
No 0
RAC2-204
ENSP00000385270
ENST00000406508
B1AH77
[Direct mapping] Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0007264 [small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
Show all
148 aa
16.8 kDa
No 0
RAC2-205
ENSP00000403778
ENST00000441619
B1AH78
[Direct mapping] Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0007264 [small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
Show all
166 aa
18.5 kDa
No 0

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