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DTD2
HPA
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  • SUMMARY

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  • BRAIN

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  • DTD2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

DTD2
Synonyms C14orf126, MGC9912
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 14
Cytoband q12
Chromosome location (bp) 31446036 - 31457506
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

2
Ensembl ENSG00000129480 (version 109)
Entrez gene 112487
HGNC HGNC:20277
UniProt Q96FN9 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q96FN9
GeneCards DTD2
Antibodypedia DTD2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Deacylates mischarged D-aminoacyl-tRNAs (By similarity). Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala), protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS (By similarity). Probably acts by rejecting L-amino acids from its binding site rather than specific recognition of D-amino acids (By similarity). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr), has no activity on correctly charged L-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) (By similarity). By recycling D-aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl-tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality. In contrast to DTD1, deacylates L-Ala mischarged on tRNA(Thr)(G4.U69) by alanine-tRNA ligase AARS 1. Can deacylate L-Ala due to a relaxed specificity for substrate chirality caused by the trans conformation of the Gly-Pro motif in the active site 2. Also hydrolyzes correctly charged, achiral, glycyl-tRNA(Gly) in vitro, although in vivo EEF1A1/EF-Tu may protect cognate achiral glycyl-tRNA(Gly) from DTD2-mediated deacetylation (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase, RNA-binding, tRNA-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Enables Ala-tRNA(Thr) hydrolase activity. Involved in aminoacyl-tRNA metabolism involved in translational fidelity. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
DTD2-201
ENSP00000312224
ENST00000310850
Q96FN9
[Direct mapping] D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 2
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000049 [tRNA binding]
GO:0002161 [aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006399 [tRNA metabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0051499 [D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase activity]
GO:0051500 [D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase activity]
GO:0106074 [aminoacyl-tRNA metabolism involved in translational fidelity]
GO:0106105 [Ala-tRNA(Thr) hydrolase activity]
Show all
168 aa
18.7 kDa
No 0
DTD2-202
ENSP00000348503
ENST00000356180
Q96FN9
[Direct mapping] D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 2
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000049 [tRNA binding]
GO:0002161 [aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006399 [tRNA metabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0051499 [D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase activity]
GO:0051500 [D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase activity]
GO:0106074 [aminoacyl-tRNA metabolism involved in translational fidelity]
GO:0106105 [Ala-tRNA(Thr) hydrolase activity]
Show all
168 aa
18.7 kDa
No 0

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