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AOC3
HPA
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  • AOC3
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

AOC3
Synonyms HPAO, VAP-1, VAP1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Amine oxidase copper containing 3
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Enzymes
FDA approved drug targets
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 17
Cytoband q21.31
Chromosome location (bp) 42851184 - 42858130
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000131471 (version 109)
Entrez gene 8639
HGNC HGNC:550
UniProt Q16853 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q16853
GeneCards AOC3
Antibodypedia AOC3 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of primary amines to the corresponding aldehydes with the concomitant production of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia 1, 2, 3. Has a preference for the primary monoamines methylamine and benzylamine 4, 5. Could also act on 2-phenylethylamine but much less efficiently 6. At endothelial cells surface can also function as a cell adhesion protein that participates in lymphocyte extravasation and recirculation by mediating the binding of lymphocytes to peripheral lymph node vascular endothelial cells in an L-selectin-independent fashion 7, 8.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Oxidoreductase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell adhesion
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Copper, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase family. Copper amine oxidases catalyze the oxidative conversion of amines to aldehydes in the presence of copper and quinone cofactor. The encoded protein is localized to the cell surface, has adhesive properties as well as monoamine oxidase activity, and may be involved in leukocyte trafficking. Alterations in levels of the encoded protein may be associated with many diseases, including diabetes mellitus. A pseudogene of this gene has been described and is located approximately 9-kb downstream on the same chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
AOC3-201
ENSP00000312326
ENST00000308423
Q16853
[Direct mapping] Membrane primary amine oxidase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005769 [early endosome]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005902 [microvillus]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052593 [tryptamine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) activity]
GO:0052595 [aliphatic amine oxidase activity]
GO:1902283 [negative regulation of primary amine oxidase activity]
Show all
763 aa
84.6 kDa
No 0
AOC3-203
ENSP00000468043
ENST00000588033
K7EQZ5
[Direct mapping] Amine oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
Show all
112 aa
12.9 kDa
No 0
AOC3-204
ENSP00000468632
ENST00000591562
Q16853
[Direct mapping] Membrane primary amine oxidase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005769 [early endosome]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005902 [microvillus]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052593 [tryptamine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) activity]
GO:0052595 [aliphatic amine oxidase activity]
GO:1902283 [negative regulation of primary amine oxidase activity]
Show all
220 aa
24.5 kDa
No 0
AOC3-205
ENSP00000465913
ENST00000592999
K7EL47
[Direct mapping] Amine oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
Show all
152 aa
17.3 kDa
No 0
AOC3-206
ENSP00000484312
ENST00000613571
Q16853
[Direct mapping] Membrane primary amine oxidase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005769 [early endosome]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005902 [microvillus]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052593 [tryptamine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) activity]
GO:0052595 [aliphatic amine oxidase activity]
GO:1902283 [negative regulation of primary amine oxidase activity]
Show all
634 aa
70.7 kDa
No 0
AOC3-207
ENSP00000477686
ENST00000617500
Q16853
[Direct mapping] Membrane primary amine oxidase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005769 [early endosome]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005902 [microvillus]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0008131 [primary amine oxidase activity]
GO:0009308 [amine metabolic process]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0046677 [response to antibiotic]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0048038 [quinone binding]
GO:0052593 [tryptamine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) activity]
GO:0052595 [aliphatic amine oxidase activity]
GO:1902283 [negative regulation of primary amine oxidase activity]
Show all
220 aa
24.5 kDa
No 0

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