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SINGLE CELL SINGLE CELL TYPES TISSUE CELL TYPE SINGLE NUCLEI BRAIN IMMUNE CELLS EXPRESSION CLUSTER TISSUES Show tissue menu
ADIPOSE TISSUE ADRENAL GLAND BONE MARROW BRAIN BREAST BRONCHUS COLON ENDOMETRIUM ESOPHAGUS EYE
FALLOPIAN TUBE HEART MUSCLE KIDNEY LIVER LUNG LYMPH NODE OVARY PANCREAS PBMC PITUITARY GLAND
PLACENTA PROSTATE RECTUM SALIVARY GLAND SKELETAL MUSCLE SKIN SMALL INTESTINE SPLEEN STOMACH TESTIS
THYMUS THYROID GLAND TONGUE VASCULAR
Single cell type
Tabula sapiens
Tissue cell type
Cell type proteome
Cell type enrichment
Brain cells
Immune cells
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

FLNB
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Filamin B
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

7
HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATIONi

Summary of RNA expression and protein localization based on data generated within the Human Protein Atlas project.

Single cell type expression clusteri

The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across single cell types. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity.

Non-specific - Mixed function (mainly)
Single cell type specificityi

The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell types based on scRNA-seq data from normal tissues. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected.

Cell type enhanced (Distal enterocytes, Extravillous trophoblasts)
Tau specificity scorei

Tau specificity score is a numerical indicator of the specificity of the gene expression across cells or tissues. The value ranges from 0 and 1, where 0 indicates identical expression across all cells/tissue types, while 1 indicates expression in a single cell/tissue type.

0.41
Brain cluster specificityi

The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell cluster types based on snRNA-seq data from brain samples. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected. "cell type" refer to one of the 34 cluster names used to summarize the 2.5 million cells included in the brain cell representation.

Cell type enhanced (Endothelial cell)
Immune cell specificityi

The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected.

Low immune cell specificity
Protein evidencei

Evidence score for genes based on UniProt protein existence (UniProt evidence); neXtProt protein existence (neXtProt evidence);and a Human Protein Atlas antibody- or RNA based score (HPA evidence). The avaliable scores are evidence at protein level, evidence at transcript level, no evidence, or not avaliable.

Evidence at protein level
ASSAYSi

Overview of the different datasets included in the Single Cell resource.

Single cell type
Cell type enrichment
Single nuclei - Brain
Immune cells
Expression clustering
SINGLE CELL TYPESi

A summary of normalized single cell RNA (nTPM) from all single cell types. Color-coding is based on cell type groups, each consisting of cell types with functional features in common.

Single cell types
RNA single cell type specificity: Cell type enhanced (Distal enterocytes, Extravillous trophoblasts)
TISSUE CELL TYPEi

The tissue cell type section provides a cell type specificity prediction for all protein coding genes. More information on the data available can be found here and a description of the analysis here.

Core cell typesi

The core cell type table displays data for a panel of eight cell types that are found in many tissues.

Colored dots indicate that the selected gene has core cell type specificity in the indicated tissue. Grey dots indicate that cell type is present within that tissue, but the selected gene is not predicted to be enriched there.

Category
Alphabetical
Enrichment
Tissue specific cell typesi

This plot shows the enrichment score of the selected gene in all non-core cell types found within the profiled tissues, allowing comparisons between different cell types within different tissues.

An enlarged symbol indicates classification of the gene as cell type enriched in the corresponding cell type.

SINGLE NUCLEI BRAINi

A summary of normalized single nuclei RNA (nTPM) from the brain single nuclei. Color-coding is based on cell type groups (as defined in the single cell type data representing the whole body), in this case separated into the main cell categories of neuron, glial cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts and muscle cell (vascular smooth muscle cells and pericytes).

The data is based on Siletti K et al. (2023) public data.

Single nuclei cluster types
RNA brain cluster specificity: Cell type enhanced (Endothelial cell)
IMMUNE CELL TYPE EXPRESSION (RNA)i

Blood cell type expression overview shows RNA-seq data from three different sources: Internally generated Human Protein Atlas (HPA) data, as well as data generated by (Monaco et al) and (Schmiedel et al). Color-coding is based on blood cell type lineages, including B-cells, T-cells, NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes and dendritic cells as well as total PBMC. To access sample data, click on tissue name or bar.

HPA dataseti

The resulting transcript expression values calculated as nTPM, resulting from the internal normalization pipeline for 18 immune cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC).

Lineage
Expression
Alphabetical
Immune cell type specificity: Low immune cell specificity
Monaco dataseti

The transcript expression values (nTPM) resulting from the internal normalization pipeline are visualized for 29 blood cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from Monaco et al.

Lineage
Expression
Alphabetical
Schmiedel dataseti

Transcript Per Million (TPM) values are visualized for 15 blood cell types from the Schmiedel et al. dataset.

Lineage
Expression
Alphabetical
EXPRESSION CLUSTERING & CORRELATIONi

The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across samples. The resulting clusters have been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity. The annotation of the cluster is displayed together with a confidence score of the gene's assignment to the cluster. The confidence is calculated as the fraction of times the gene was assigned to this cluster in repeated calculations and is reported between 0 to 1, where 1 is the highest possible confidence. The clustering results are shown in a UMAP, where the cluster this gene was assigned to is highlighted as a colored area in which most of the cluster genes reside. A table shows the 15 most similar genes in terms of expression profile.

SINGLE CELL TYPE
FLNB is part of cluster 45 Non-specific - Mixed function with confidencei

Confidence is the fraction of times a gene was assigned to the cluster in repeated clustering, and therefore reflects how strongly associated it is to the cluster. A confidence of 1 indicates that the gene was assigned to this cluster in all repeated clusterings.

1
349 genes in cluster
Go to interactive expression cluster page
15 nearest neighbours based on single cell RNA expression
Neighbouri

Gene name according to HGNC.

Descriptioni

Gene description according to HGNC.

Correlationi

Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data.

Clusteri

ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene.

RHOC Ras homolog family member C 0.7389 45
MYL12B Myosin light chain 12B 0.6733 45
SDCBP2 Syndecan binding protein 2 0.6560 45
ENSG00000284969 Novel protein 0.6542 45
LAMA3 Laminin subunit alpha 3 0.6489 45
DUOX2 Dual oxidase 2 0.6451 45
LAMC2 Laminin subunit gamma 2 0.6430 45
RND1 Rho family GTPase 1 0.6400 45
CTNNA1 Catenin alpha 1 0.6387 45
TAX1BP3 Tax1 binding protein 3 0.6344 45
MYEOV Myeloma overexpressed 0.6341 45
KRT8 Keratin 8 0.6335 5
ITGA2 Integrin subunit alpha 2 0.6303 45
CD59 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) 0.6281 45
LSR Lipolysis stimulated lipoprotein receptor 0.6242 45
IMMUNE CELLS
FLNB is part of cluster 5 Non-specific - Cell proliferation with confidencei

Confidence is the fraction of times a gene was assigned to the cluster in repeated clustering, and therefore reflects how strongly associated it is to the cluster. A confidence of 1 indicates that the gene was assigned to this cluster in all repeated clusterings.

1
689 genes in cluster
Go to interactive expression cluster page
15 nearest neighbours based on single cell RNA expression
Neighbouri

Gene name according to HGNC.

Descriptioni

Gene description according to HGNC.

Correlationi

Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data.

Clusteri

ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene.

FKBP2 FKBP prolyl isomerase 2 0.9762 5
HYOU1 Hypoxia up-regulated 1 0.9762 5
STT3A STT3 oligosaccharyltransferase complex catalytic subunit A 0.9762 5
RAD18 RAD18 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 0.9524 5
EOLA1 Endothelium and lymphocyte associated ASCH domain 1 0.9524 5
CNTROB Centrobin, centriole duplication and spindle assembly protein 0.9524 5
HSP90B1 Heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 0.9524 5
ALG2 ALG2 alpha-1,3/1,6-mannosyltransferase 0.9524 13
OSBP Oxysterol binding protein 0.9524 5
MSTO1 Misato mitochondrial distribution and morphology regulator 1 0.9286 5
SEC61G SEC61 translocon subunit gamma 0.9286 5
INTS7 Integrator complex subunit 7 0.9286 5
SLC33A1 Solute carrier family 33 member 1 0.9286 5
JMJD4 Jumonji domain containing 4 0.9286 5
ZNRF2 Zinc and ring finger 2 0.9286 13
 

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