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DMRT1
HPA
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  • DMRT1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

DMRT1
Synonyms CT154, DMT1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Transcription factors
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 9
Cytoband p24.3
Chromosome location (bp) 841690 - 969090
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

2
Ensembl ENSG00000137090 (version 109)
Entrez gene 1761
HGNC HGNC:2934
UniProt Q9Y5R6 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q9Y5R6
GeneCards DMRT1
Antibodypedia DMRT1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Transcription factor that plays a key role in male sex determination and differentiation by controlling testis development and male germ cell proliferation. Plays a central role in spermatogonia by inhibiting meiosis in undifferentiated spermatogonia and promoting mitosis, leading to spermatogonial development and allowing abundant and continuous production of sperm. Acts both as a transcription repressor and activator: prevents meiosis by restricting retinoic acid (RA)-dependent transcription and repressing STRA8 expression and promotes spermatogonial development by activating spermatogonial differentiation genes, such as SOHLH1. Also plays a key role in postnatal sex maintenance by maintaining testis determination and preventing feminization: represses transcription of female promoting genes such as FOXL2 and activates male-specific genes. May act as a tumor suppressor. May also play a minor role in oogenesis (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Developmental protein, DNA-binding
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Differentiation, Sexual differentiation, Transcription, Transcription regulation
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Metal-binding, Zinc
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene is found in a cluster with two other members of the gene family, having in common a zinc finger-like DNA-binding motif (DM domain). The DM domain is an ancient, conserved component of the vertebrate sex-determining pathway that is also a key regulator of male development in flies and nematodes. This gene exhibits a gonad-specific and sexually dimorphic expression pattern. Defective testicular development and XY feminization occur when this gene is hemizygous. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
DMRT1-201
ENSP00000371711
ENST00000382276
Q9Y5R6
[Direct mapping] Doublesex- and mab-3-related transcription factor 1
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Transcription factors
   Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains
Disease related genes
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000785 [chromatin]
GO:0000902 [cell morphogenesis]
GO:0000977 [RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0000981 [DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific]
GO:0000987 [cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001228 [DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific]
GO:0001674 [female germ cell nucleus]
GO:0002176 [male germ cell proliferation]
GO:0003006 [developmental process involved in reproduction]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003682 [chromatin binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006355 [regulation of DNA-templated transcription]
GO:0006357 [regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0007127 [meiosis I]
GO:0007281 [germ cell development]
GO:0007283 [spermatogenesis]
GO:0007548 [sex differentiation]
GO:0008354 [germ cell migration]
GO:0008584 [male gonad development]
GO:0030154 [cell differentiation]
GO:0030238 [male sex determination]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0045835 [negative regulation of meiotic nuclear division]
GO:0045840 [positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division]
GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0046661 [male sex differentiation]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048599 [oocyte development]
GO:0060008 [Sertoli cell differentiation]
GO:0060009 [Sertoli cell development]
GO:0060903 [positive regulation of meiosis I]
GO:1900107 [regulation of nodal signaling pathway]
GO:1990837 [sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding]
GO:2000020 [positive regulation of male gonad development]
Show all
373 aa
39.5 kDa
No 0
DMRT1-203
ENSP00000454701
ENST00000569227
H3BN61
[Direct mapping] Doublesex- and mab-3-related transcription factor 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Show all
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0006355 [regulation of DNA-templated transcription]
Show all
215 aa
23.2 kDa
No 0

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