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CEP131
HPA
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  • CEP131
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

CEP131
Synonyms AZ1, AZI1, KIAA1118
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Centrosomal protein 131
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 17
Cytoband q25.3
Chromosome location (bp) 81189593 - 81222999
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

7
Ensembl ENSG00000141577 (version 109)
Entrez gene 22994
HGNC HGNC:29511
UniProt Q9UPN4 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q9UPN4
GeneCards CEP131
Antibodypedia CEP131 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Component of centriolar satellites contributing to the building of a complex and dynamic network required to regulate cilia/flagellum formation 1, 2. In proliferating cells, MIB1-mediated ubiquitination induces its sequestration within centriolar satellites, precluding untimely cilia formation initiation 3. In contrast, during normal and ultraviolet or heat shock cellular stress-induced ciliogenesis, its non-ubiquitinated form is rapidly displaced from centriolar satellites and recruited to centrosome/basal bodies in a microtubule- and p38 MAPK-dependent manner 4, 5. Acts also as a negative regulator of BBSome ciliary trafficking 6. Plays a role in sperm flagellar formation; may be involved in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) and/or intramanchette (IMT) trafficking, which are important for axoneme extension and/or cargo delivery to the nascent sperm tail (By similarity). Required for optimal cell proliferation and cell cycle progression; may play a role in the regulation of genome stability in non-ciliogenic cells 7, 8. Involved in centriole duplication (By similarity). Required for CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 9. Essential for maintaining proper centriolar satellite integrity 10.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Developmental protein
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell cycle, Cilium biogenesis/degradation, Differentiation, Spermatogenesis, Transport
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Enables protein homodimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly; protein localization to centrosome; and regulation of centrosome duplication. Located in several cellular components, including ciliary transition zone; intercellular bridge; and microtubule organizing center. Colocalizes with centrosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
CEP131-201
ENSP00000269392
ENST00000269392
Q9UPN4
[Direct mapping] Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001669 [acrosomal vesicle]
GO:0002177 [manchette]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005813 [centrosome]
GO:0005814 [centriole]
GO:0005815 [microtubule organizing center]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0007283 [spermatogenesis]
GO:0008284 [positive regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0010824 [regulation of centrosome duplication]
GO:0015630 [microtubule cytoskeleton]
GO:0030030 [cell projection organization]
GO:0030154 [cell differentiation]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0034451 [centriolar satellite]
GO:0035735 [intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly]
GO:0035869 [ciliary transition zone]
GO:0036064 [ciliary basal body]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0045171 [intercellular bridge]
GO:0060271 [cilium assembly]
GO:0071539 [protein localization to centrosome]
GO:0090316 [positive regulation of intracellular protein transport]
Show all
1083 aa
122.1 kDa
No 0
CEP131-202
ENSP00000363914
ENST00000374782
Q9UPN4
[Direct mapping] Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001669 [acrosomal vesicle]
GO:0002177 [manchette]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005813 [centrosome]
GO:0005814 [centriole]
GO:0005815 [microtubule organizing center]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0007283 [spermatogenesis]
GO:0008284 [positive regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0010824 [regulation of centrosome duplication]
GO:0015630 [microtubule cytoskeleton]
GO:0030030 [cell projection organization]
GO:0030154 [cell differentiation]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0034451 [centriolar satellite]
GO:0035735 [intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly]
GO:0035869 [ciliary transition zone]
GO:0036064 [ciliary basal body]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0045171 [intercellular bridge]
GO:0060271 [cilium assembly]
GO:0071539 [protein localization to centrosome]
GO:0090316 [positive regulation of intracellular protein transport]
Show all
1044 aa
117.4 kDa
No 0
CEP131-203
ENSP00000393583
ENST00000450824
Q9UPN4
[Direct mapping] Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001669 [acrosomal vesicle]
GO:0002177 [manchette]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005813 [centrosome]
GO:0005814 [centriole]
GO:0005815 [microtubule organizing center]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0007283 [spermatogenesis]
GO:0007286 [spermatid development]
GO:0007288 [sperm axoneme assembly]
GO:0008284 [positive regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0010824 [regulation of centrosome duplication]
GO:0015630 [microtubule cytoskeleton]
GO:0030030 [cell projection organization]
GO:0030154 [cell differentiation]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0034451 [centriolar satellite]
GO:0035735 [intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly]
GO:0035869 [ciliary transition zone]
GO:0036064 [ciliary basal body]
GO:0042073 [intraciliary transport]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0044877 [protein-containing complex binding]
GO:0045171 [intercellular bridge]
GO:0060271 [cilium assembly]
GO:0071539 [protein localization to centrosome]
GO:0090316 [positive regulation of intracellular protein transport]
GO:0120212 [sperm head-tail coupling apparatus]
GO:1905198 [manchette assembly]
GO:1905515 [non-motile cilium assembly]
GO:1990953 [intramanchette transport]
Show all
1080 aa
121.8 kDa
No 0
CEP131-205
ENSP00000461374
ENST00000570817
I3L4M5
[Direct mapping] Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005929 [cilium]
GO:0035735 [intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly]
Show all
307 aa
35.9 kDa
No 0
CEP131-206
ENSP00000460098
ENST00000571292
I3L316
[Direct mapping] Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005929 [cilium]
GO:0035735 [intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly]
Show all
206 aa
24 kDa
No 0
CEP131-207
ENSP00000460006
ENST00000573053
I3L2X7
[Direct mapping] Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005929 [cilium]
GO:0035735 [intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly]
Show all
524 aa
62 kDa
No 0
CEP131-208
ENSP00000459733
ENST00000575907
I3L2J8
[Direct mapping] Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005929 [cilium]
GO:0015630 [microtubule cytoskeleton]
GO:0034451 [centriolar satellite]
GO:0035735 [intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0045171 [intercellular bridge]
Show all
1047 aa
117.7 kDa
No 0

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