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SIRT3
HPA
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  • SIRT3
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

SIRT3
Synonyms SIR2L3
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Sirtuin 3
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 11
Cytoband p15.5
Chromosome location (bp) 215030 - 236931
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

8
Ensembl ENSG00000142082 (version 109)
Entrez gene 23410
HGNC HGNC:14931
UniProt Q9NTG7 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q9NTG7
GeneCards SIRT3
Antibodypedia SIRT3 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

NAD-dependent protein deacetylase 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. Activates or deactivates mitochondrial target proteins by deacetylating key lysine residues 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17. Known targets include ACSS1, IDH, GDH, SOD2, PDHA1, LCAD, SDHA and the ATP synthase subunit ATP5PO 18, 19, 20, 21, 22. Contributes to the regulation of the cellular energy metabolism 23. Important for regulating tissue-specific ATP levels 24. In response to metabolic stress, deacetylates transcription factor FOXO3 and recruits FOXO3 and mitochondrial RNA polymerase POLRMT to mtDNA to promote mtDNA transcription 25. Acts as a regulator of ceramide metabolism by mediating deacetylation of ceramide synthases CERS1, CERS2 and CERS6, thereby increasing their activity and promoting mitochondrial ceramide accumulation (By similarity). Regulates hepatic lipogenesis. Uses NAD(+) substrate imported by SLC25A47, triggering downstream activation of PRKAA1/AMPK-alpha signaling cascade that ultimately downregulates sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) transcriptional activities and ATP-consuming lipogenesis to restore cellular energy balance.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Transferase
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Metal-binding, NAD, Zinc
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

SIRT3 encodes a member of the sirtuin family of class III histone deacetylases, homologs to the yeast Sir2 protein. The encoded protein is found exclusively in mitochondria, where it can eliminate reactive oxygen species, inhibit apoptosis, and prevent the formation of cancer cells. SIRT3 has far-reaching effects on nuclear gene expression, cancer, cardiovascular disease, neuroprotection, aging, and metabolic control. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
SIRT3-201
ENSP00000372191
ENST00000382743
Q9NTG7
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Transferases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005759 [mitochondrial matrix]
GO:0006476 [protein deacetylation]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009060 [aerobic respiration]
GO:0016570 [histone modification]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0017136 [NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033558 [protein lysine deacetylase activity]
GO:0034979 [NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity]
GO:0034983 [peptidyl-lysine deacetylation]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0070403 [NAD+ binding]
GO:1901671 [positive regulation of superoxide dismutase activity]
GO:1902553 [positive regulation of catalase activity]
GO:2000304 [positive regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process]
Show all
399 aa
43.6 kDa
No 0
SIRT3-202
ENSP00000432937
ENST00000524564
E9PN58
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0070403 [NAD+ binding]
Show all
353 aa
39.2 kDa
No 0
SIRT3-203
ENSP00000436085
ENST00000525237
E9PR48
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
Show all
18 aa
1.8 kDa
No 0
SIRT3-204
ENSP00000435464
ENST00000525319
E9PK80
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0016570 [histone modification]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0017136 [NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity]
GO:0033558 [protein lysine deacetylase activity]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
GO:0070403 [NAD+ binding]
Show all
318 aa
35.1 kDa
No 0
SIRT3-205
ENSP00000433132
ENST00000525776
E9PM52
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0070403 [NAD+ binding]
Show all
23 aa
2.3 kDa
No 0
SIRT3-207
ENSP00000432857
ENST00000528469
E9PNA0
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0070403 [NAD+ binding]
Show all
93 aa
10.7 kDa
No 0
SIRT3-210
ENSP00000437216
ENST00000529382
Q9NTG7
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Transferases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005759 [mitochondrial matrix]
GO:0006476 [protein deacetylation]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009060 [aerobic respiration]
GO:0016570 [histone modification]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0017136 [NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033558 [protein lysine deacetylase activity]
GO:0034979 [NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity]
GO:0034983 [peptidyl-lysine deacetylation]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051287 [NAD binding]
GO:0070403 [NAD+ binding]
GO:1901671 [positive regulation of superoxide dismutase activity]
GO:1902553 [positive regulation of catalase activity]
GO:2000304 [positive regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process]
Show all
257 aa
28.6 kDa
No 0
SIRT3-215
ENSP00000433077
ENST00000532956
E9PM75
[Direct mapping] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0070403 [NAD+ binding]
Show all
345 aa
37.6 kDa
No 0

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