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PPOX
HPA
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  • PPOX
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PPOX
Synonyms PPO, VP
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Potential drug targets
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband q23.3
Chromosome location (bp) 161166056 - 161178013
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

11
Ensembl ENSG00000143224 (version 109)
Entrez gene 5498
HGNC HGNC:9280
UniProt P50336 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P50336
GeneCards PPOX
Antibodypedia PPOX antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Catalyzes the 6-electron oxidation of protoporphyrinogen-IX to form protoporphyrin-IX.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Oxidoreductase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Heme biosynthesis, Porphyrin biosynthesis
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

FAD, Flavoprotein
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes the penultimate enzyme of heme biosynthesis, which catalyzes the 6-electron oxidation of protoporphyrinogen IX to form protoporphyrin IX. Mutations in this gene cause variegate porphyria, an autosomal dominant disorder of heme metabolism resulting from a deficiency in protoporphyrinogen oxidase, an enzyme located on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PPOX-201
ENSP00000343943
ENST00000352210
P50336
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004729 [oxygen-dependent protoporphyrinogen oxidase activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005743 [mitochondrial inner membrane]
GO:0005758 [mitochondrial intermembrane space]
GO:0006779 [porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process]
GO:0006782 [protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process]
GO:0006783 [heme biosynthetic process]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0031966 [mitochondrial membrane]
GO:0050660 [flavin adenine dinucleotide binding]
Show all
477 aa
50.8 kDa
No 0
PPOX-202
ENSP00000356978
ENST00000367999
P50336
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004729 [oxygen-dependent protoporphyrinogen oxidase activity]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005743 [mitochondrial inner membrane]
GO:0005758 [mitochondrial intermembrane space]
GO:0006779 [porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process]
GO:0006782 [protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process]
GO:0006783 [heme biosynthetic process]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0031966 [mitochondrial membrane]
GO:0050660 [flavin adenine dinucleotide binding]
Show all
477 aa
50.8 kDa
No 0
PPOX-204
ENSP00000491797
ENST00000462866
A0A1W2PQM0
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
140 aa
14.9 kDa
No 0
PPOX-213
ENSP00000491230
ENST00000497522
A0A1W2PPA5
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
188 aa
20.5 kDa
No 0
PPOX-214
ENSP00000443769
ENST00000535223
F5H825
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
156 aa
17.1 kDa
No 0
PPOX-215
ENSP00000439544
ENST00000537523
H0YFP3
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
230 aa
24.7 kDa
No 0
PPOX-216
ENSP00000438136
ENST00000537829
H0YFE1
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
161 aa
16.8 kDa
No 0
PPOX-219
ENSP00000444216
ENST00000544598
F5GZT7
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
185 aa
19.6 kDa
No 0
PPOX-223
ENSP00000498501
ENST00000652103
A0A494C0D4
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004729 [oxygen-dependent protoporphyrinogen oxidase activity]
GO:0005743 [mitochondrial inner membrane]
GO:0006779 [porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process]
GO:0006782 [protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process]
GO:0006783 [heme biosynthetic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
379 aa
40.2 kDa
No 0
PPOX-224
ENSP00000498884
ENST00000652182
A0A494C146
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004729 [oxygen-dependent protoporphyrinogen oxidase activity]
GO:0005743 [mitochondrial inner membrane]
GO:0006779 [porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process]
GO:0006782 [protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process]
GO:0006783 [heme biosynthetic process]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
435 aa
46.5 kDa
No 0
PPOX-227
ENSP00000498609
ENST00000652729
A0A494C0M9
[Direct mapping] Protoporphyrinogen oxidase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of cofactor/vitamin metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
Show all
146 aa
15.4 kDa
No 0

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