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SNAPIN
HPA
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PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

SNAPIN
Synonyms BLOC1S7, BORCS3, SNAPAP
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

SNAP associated protein
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband q21.3
Chromosome location (bp) 153658703 - 153661852
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000143553 (version 109)
Entrez gene 23557
HGNC HGNC:17145
UniProt O95295 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O95295
GeneCards SNAPIN
Antibodypedia SNAPIN antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Component of the BLOC-1 complex, a complex that is required for normal biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles (LRO), such as platelet dense granules and melanosomes. In concert with the AP-3 complex, the BLOC-1 complex is required to target membrane protein cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals. The BLOC-1 complex, in association with SNARE proteins, is also proposed to be involved in neurite extension. Plays a role in intracellular vesicle trafficking and synaptic vesicle recycling. May modulate a step between vesicle priming, fusion and calcium-dependent neurotransmitter release through its ability to potentiate the interaction of synaptotagmin with the SNAREs and the plasma-membrane-associated protein SNAP25. Its phosphorylation state influences exocytotic protein interactions and may regulate synaptic vesicle exocytosis. May also have a role in the mechanisms of SNARE-mediated membrane fusion in non-neuronal cells 1, 2. As part of the BORC complex may play a role in lysosomes movement and localization at the cell periphery. Associated with the cytosolic face of lysosomes, the BORC complex may recruit ARL8B and couple lysosomes to microtubule plus-end-directed kinesin motor 3.... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Exocytosis, Host-virus interaction
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The protein encoded by this gene is a coiled-coil-forming protein that associates with the SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein attachment protein receptor) complex of proteins and the BLOC-1 (biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles) complex. Biochemical studies have identified additional binding partners. As part of the SNARE complex, it is required for vesicle docking and fusion and regulates neurotransmitter release. The BLOC-1 complex is required for the biogenesis of specialized organelles such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Mutations in gene products that form the BLOC-1 complex have been identified in mouse strains that are models of Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
SNAPIN-201
ENSP00000357674
ENST00000368685
O95295
[Direct mapping] SNARE-associated protein Snapin
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000139 [Golgi membrane]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0001669 [acrosomal vesicle]
GO:0002177 [manchette]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005765 [lysosomal membrane]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006886 [intracellular protein transport]
GO:0006887 [exocytosis]
GO:0007040 [lysosome organization]
GO:0007042 [lysosomal lumen acidification]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0007269 [neurotransmitter secretion]
GO:0008021 [synaptic vesicle]
GO:0008089 [anterograde axonal transport]
GO:0008090 [retrograde axonal transport]
GO:0008333 [endosome to lysosome transport]
GO:0010977 [negative regulation of neuron projection development]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016188 [synaptic vesicle maturation]
GO:0030141 [secretory granule]
GO:0030672 [synaptic vesicle membrane]
GO:0031083 [BLOC-1 complex]
GO:0031175 [neuron projection development]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0031503 [protein-containing complex localization]
GO:0031629 [synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane]
GO:0032418 [lysosome localization]
GO:0032438 [melanosome organization]
GO:0043393 [regulation of protein binding]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048489 [synaptic vesicle transport]
GO:0048490 [anterograde synaptic vesicle transport]
GO:0051036 [regulation of endosome size]
GO:0051604 [protein maturation]
GO:0051650 [establishment of vesicle localization]
GO:0062196 [regulation of lysosome size]
GO:0070050 [neuron cellular homeostasis]
GO:0072384 [organelle transport along microtubule]
GO:0072553 [terminal button organization]
GO:0097352 [autophagosome maturation]
GO:0098574 [cytoplasmic side of lysosomal membrane]
GO:0099078 [BORC complex]
GO:1902774 [late endosome to lysosome transport]
GO:1902824 [positive regulation of late endosome to lysosome transport]
GO:1904115 [axon cytoplasm]
GO:2000300 [regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
Show all
136 aa
14.9 kDa
No 0

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