We use cookies to enhance the usability of our website. If you continue, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies. More information. Don't show this again.
PLA1A
HPA
RESOURCES
  • TISSUE
  • BRAIN
  • SINGLE CELL
  • SUBCELLULAR
  • CANCER
  • BLOOD
  • CELL LINE
  • STRUCTURE & INTERACTION
ABOUT
  • INTRODUCTION
  • HISTORY
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS
  • ANTIBODY SUBMISSION
  • ANTIBODY AVAILABILITY
  • ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
  • CONTACT
NEWS
  • NEWS ARTICLES
  • PRESS ROOM
LEARN
  • DICTIONARY
  • PROTEIN CLASSES
  • PROTEIN EVIDENCE
  • METHODS
  • EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS
DATA
  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA
  • PUBLICATION DATA
  • RELEASE HISTORY
HELP
  • ANTIBODY VALIDATION
  • ASSAYS & ANNOTATION
  • DISCLAIMER
  • HELP & FAQ
  • PRIVACY STATEMENT
  • LICENCE & CITATION
Fields »
Search result

Field
Term
Gene name
Class
Subclass
Class
Keyword
Chromosome
External id
Tissue
Cell type
Expression
Antibody panel
Tissue
Main location
Patient ID
Annotation
Tissue
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Tissue
Cell type
Enrichment
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell lineage
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Cluster
Location
Searches
Location
Cell line
Class
Type
Phase
Reliability
Cancer
Prognosis
Cancer
Category
Cancer
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Variants
Interacting gene (ensg_id)
Type
Number of interactions
Pathway
Category
Score
Score
Score
Validation
Validation
Validation
Validation
Antibodies
Data type
Column


  • SUMMARY

  • TISSUE

  • BRAIN

  • SINGLE CELL

  • SUBCELL

  • CANCER

  • BLOOD

  • CELL LINE

  • STRUCT & INT

  • PLA1A
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PLA1A
Synonyms ps-PLA1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Phospholipase A1 member A
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
RAS pathway related proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 3
Cytoband q13.33
Chromosome location (bp) 119597875 - 119629811
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

5
Ensembl ENSG00000144837 (version 109)
Entrez gene 51365
HGNC HGNC:17661
UniProt Q53H76 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q53H76
GeneCards PLA1A
Antibodypedia PLA1A antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Hydrolyzes the ester bond of the acyl group attached at the sn-1 position of phosphatidylserines (phospholipase A1 activity) and 1-acyl-2-lysophosphatidylserines (lysophospholipase activity) in the pathway of phosphatidylserines acyl chain remodeling 1. Cleaves phosphatidylserines exposed on the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane of apoptotic cells producing 2-acyl-1-lysophosphatidylserines, which in turn enhance mast cell activation and histamine production (By similarity). Has no activity toward other glycerophospholipids including phosphatidylcholines, phosphatidylethanolamines, phosphatidic acids or phosphatidylinositols, or glycerolipids such as triolein (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Lipid degradation, Lipid metabolism
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The protein encoded by this gene is a phospholipase that hydrolyzes fatty acids at the sn-1 position of phosphatidylserine and 1-acyl-2-lysophosphatidylserine. This secreted protein hydrolyzes phosphatidylserine in liposomes. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PLA1A-201
ENSP00000273371
ENST00000273371
Q53H76
[Direct mapping] Phospholipase A1 member A
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002080 [acrosomal membrane]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0006658 [phosphatidylserine metabolic process]
GO:0008970 [phospholipase A1 activity]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016298 [lipase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0036150 [phosphatidylserine acyl-chain remodeling]
GO:0052689 [carboxylic ester hydrolase activity]
GO:0052739 [phosphatidylserine 1-acylhydrolase activity]
Show all
456 aa
49.7 kDa
Yes 0
PLA1A-203
ENSP00000417295
ENST00000475963
H7C4H1
[Direct mapping] Phospholipase A1 member A
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0016298 [lipase activity]
Show all
224 aa
24.1 kDa
No 0
PLA1A-204
ENSP00000420625
ENST00000488919
Q53H76
[Direct mapping] Phospholipase A1 member A
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0006658 [phosphatidylserine metabolic process]
GO:0008970 [phospholipase A1 activity]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016298 [lipase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0036150 [phosphatidylserine acyl-chain remodeling]
GO:0052739 [phosphatidylserine 1-acylhydrolase activity]
Show all
283 aa
31.3 kDa
No 0
PLA1A-205
ENSP00000418793
ENST00000494440
G5E9W0
[Direct mapping] Phospholipase A1 member A; Phospholipase A1 member A, isoform CRA_b
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0016298 [lipase activity]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0052689 [carboxylic ester hydrolase activity]
Show all
440 aa
48.1 kDa
No 0
PLA1A-206
ENSP00000417326
ENST00000495992
Q53H76
[Direct mapping] Phospholipase A1 member A
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0006658 [phosphatidylserine metabolic process]
GO:0008970 [phospholipase A1 activity]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016298 [lipase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0036150 [phosphatidylserine acyl-chain remodeling]
GO:0052689 [carboxylic ester hydrolase activity]
GO:0052739 [phosphatidylserine 1-acylhydrolase activity]
Show all
440 aa
47.9 kDa
Yes 0

Contact

  • NEWS ARTICLES
  • PRESS ROOM

The Project

  • INTRODUCTION
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS

The Human Protein Atlas

  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA
  • LICENCE & CITATION
  • HELP & FAQ
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.


contact@proteinatlas.org