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SLC26A2
HPA
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  • SLC26A2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

SLC26A2
Synonyms DTD, DTDST
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Solute carrier family 26 member 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Potential drug targets
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 5
Cytoband q32
Chromosome location (bp) 149960758 - 149993455
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

3
Ensembl ENSG00000155850 (version 109)
Entrez gene 1836
HGNC HGNC:10994
UniProt P50443 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P50443
GeneCards SLC26A2
Antibodypedia SLC26A2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Sulfate transporter which mediates sulfate uptake into chondrocytes in order to maintain adequate sulfation of proteoglycans which is needed for cartilage development 1, 2, 3, 4. Mediates electroneutral anion exchange of sulfate ions for oxalate ions and of sulfate and oxalate ions for chloride ions 5. Mediates exchange of sulfate and oxalate ions for hydroxyl ions and of chloride ions for bromide, iodide and nitrate ions (By similarity). The coupling of sulfate transport to both hydroxyl and chloride ions likely serves to ensure transport at both acidic pH when most sulfate uptake is mediated by sulfate-hydroxide exchange and alkaline pH when most sulfate uptake is mediated by sulfate-chloride exchange (By similarity). Essential for chondrocyte proliferation, differentiation and cell size expansion (By similarity).... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Transport
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The diastrophic dysplasia sulfate transporter is a transmembrane glycoprotein implicated in the pathogenesis of several human chondrodysplasias. It apparently is critical in cartilage for sulfation of proteoglycans and matrix organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
SLC26A2-201
ENSP00000286298
ENST00000286298
P50443
[Direct mapping] Sulfate transporter
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
   Electrochemical Potential-driven transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   >9TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the musculoskeletal system
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001503 [ossification]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0008271 [secondary active sulfate transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0008272 [sulfate transport]
GO:0015106 [bicarbonate transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0015108 [chloride transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0015116 [sulfate transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0015701 [bicarbonate transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane]
GO:0019531 [oxalate transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0019532 [oxalate transport]
GO:0031528 [microvillus membrane]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:1902358 [sulfate transmembrane transport]
GO:1902476 [chloride transmembrane transport]
Show all
739 aa
81.7 kDa
No >9
SLC26A2-202
ENSP00000405496
ENST00000433184
C9JAN6
[Direct mapping] Sulfate transporter
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the musculoskeletal system
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
23 aa
2.6 kDa
No 0
SLC26A2-203
ENSP00000426053
ENST00000503336
H0YA38
[Direct mapping] Sulfate transporter
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the musculoskeletal system
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001503 [ossification]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0008271 [secondary active sulfate transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0008272 [sulfate transport]
GO:0015116 [sulfate transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:1902358 [sulfate transmembrane transport]
Show all
124 aa
13.2 kDa
No 2

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