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DGKI
HPA
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  • DGKI
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

DGKI
Synonyms DGK-IOTA
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Diacylglycerol kinase iota
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 7
Cytoband q33
Chromosome location (bp) 137381037 - 137847092
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000157680 (version 109)
Entrez gene 9162
HGNC HGNC:2855
UniProt O75912 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O75912
GeneCards DGKI
Antibodypedia DGKI antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Diacylglycerol kinase that converts diacylglycerol/DAG into phosphatidic acid/phosphatidate/PA and regulates the respective levels of these two bioactive lipids 1, 2. Thereby, acts as a central switch between the signaling pathways activated by these second messengers with different cellular targets and opposite effects in numerous biological processes (Probable). Has probably no preference for any of the diacylglycerols in terms of the acyl chain composition, especially for the acyl chain at the sn-2 position 3. By controlling the diacylglycerol/DAG-mediated activation of RASGRP3, negatively regulates the Rap1 signaling pathway. May play a role in presynaptic diacylglycerol/DAG signaling and control neurotransmitter release during metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent long-term depression (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Kinase, Transferase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Lipid metabolism
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

ATP-binding, Metal-binding, Nucleotide-binding, Zinc
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene is a member of the type IV diacylglycerol kinase subfamily. Diacylglycerol kinases regulate the intracellular concentration of diacylglycerol through its phosphorylation, producing phosphatidic acid. The specific role of the enzyme encoded by this gene is undetermined, however, it may play a crucial role in the production of phosphatidic acid in the retina or in recessive forms of retinal degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
DGKI-201
ENSP00000288490
ENST00000288490
O75912
[Direct mapping] Diacylglycerol kinase iota
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Transferases
Metabolic proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004143 [diacylglycerol kinase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007205 [protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016301 [kinase activity]
GO:0016310 [phosphorylation]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0030168 [platelet activation]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030425 [dendrite]
GO:0030672 [synaptic vesicle membrane]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0043197 [dendritic spine]
GO:0044255 [cellular lipid metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0046339 [diacylglycerol metabolic process]
GO:0046486 [glycerolipid metabolic process]
GO:0046834 [lipid phosphorylation]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051966 [regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic]
GO:0097060 [synaptic membrane]
GO:0098793 [presynapse]
GO:0098794 [postsynapse]
Show all
1065 aa
117 kDa
No 0
DGKI-202
ENSP00000396078
ENST00000424189
E7EWQ4
[Direct mapping] Diacylglycerol kinase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004143 [diacylglycerol kinase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007205 [protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016301 [kinase activity]
GO:0016310 [phosphorylation]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0030168 [platelet activation]
GO:0044255 [cellular lipid metabolic process]
GO:0046486 [glycerolipid metabolic process]
Show all
1078 aa
118.5 kDa
No 0
DGKI-203
ENSP00000399131
ENST00000446122
E7EM72
[Direct mapping] Diacylglycerol kinase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004143 [diacylglycerol kinase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007205 [protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016301 [kinase activity]
GO:0016310 [phosphorylation]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0030168 [platelet activation]
GO:0044255 [cellular lipid metabolic process]
GO:0046486 [glycerolipid metabolic process]
Show all
1047 aa
115.1 kDa
No 0
DGKI-204
ENSP00000392161
ENST00000453654
E9PFX6
[Direct mapping] Diacylglycerol kinase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004143 [diacylglycerol kinase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007205 [protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016301 [kinase activity]
GO:0016310 [phosphorylation]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0030168 [platelet activation]
GO:0044255 [cellular lipid metabolic process]
GO:0046486 [glycerolipid metabolic process]
Show all
734 aa
82.2 kDa
No 0
DGKI-209
ENSP00000516651
ENST00000483619
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Show all
66 aa
7.6 kDa
No 0
DGKI-213
ENSP00000479053
ENST00000614521
A0A087WV00
[Direct mapping] Diacylglycerol kinase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004143 [diacylglycerol kinase activity]
GO:0005095 [GTPase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007205 [protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0007269 [neurotransmitter secretion]
GO:0016301 [kinase activity]
GO:0016310 [phosphorylation]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0030168 [platelet activation]
GO:0031267 [small GTPase binding]
GO:0032045 [guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex]
GO:0043087 [regulation of GTPase activity]
GO:0044255 [cellular lipid metabolic process]
GO:0046486 [glycerolipid metabolic process]
GO:0046579 [positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0046959 [habituation]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0051966 [regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic]
GO:0060079 [excitatory postsynaptic potential]
GO:0098685 [Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse]
GO:0098793 [presynapse]
GO:0098794 [postsynapse]
GO:0098978 [glutamatergic synapse]
GO:0099171 [presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:1900452 [regulation of long-term synaptic depression]
Show all
1057 aa
116.2 kDa
No 0

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