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PLA2G2F
HPA
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  • PLA2G2F
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PLA2G2F
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Phospholipase A2 group IIF
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband p36.12
Chromosome location (bp) 20139323 - 20150381
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000158786 (version 109)
Entrez gene 64600
HGNC HGNC:30040
UniProt Q9BZM2 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q9BZM2
GeneCards PLA2G2F
Antibodypedia PLA2G2F antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Secretory calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 that primarily targets extracellular phospholipids. Hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at the sn-2 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A2 activity), the catalytic efficiency decreasing in the following order: phosphatidylglycerols > phosphatidylethanolamines > phosphatidylcholines > phosphatidylserines 1. May play a role in lipid mediator production in inflammatory conditions, by providing arachidonic acid to downstream cyclooxygenases and lipoxygenases (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Immunity, Innate immunity, Lipid degradation, Lipid metabolism
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Enables calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 activity. Involved in glycerophospholipid metabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytosol and extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PLA2G2F-201
ENSP00000364243
ENST00000375102
Q9BZM2
[Direct mapping] Group IIF secretory phospholipase A2
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Show all
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0004623 [phospholipase A2 activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0006644 [phospholipid metabolic process]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016042 [lipid catabolic process]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0019369 [arachidonic acid metabolic process]
GO:0036148 [phosphatidylglycerol acyl-chain remodeling]
GO:0036150 [phosphatidylserine acyl-chain remodeling]
GO:0036151 [phosphatidylcholine acyl-chain remodeling]
GO:0036152 [phosphatidylethanolamine acyl-chain remodeling]
GO:0042130 [negative regulation of T cell proliferation]
GO:0045087 [innate immune response]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0047498 [calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 activity]
GO:0050482 [arachidonic acid secretion]
Show all
211 aa
23.3 kDa
No 0

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