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COL6A3
HPA
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  • COL6A3
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

COL6A3
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Collagen type VI alpha 3 chain
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 2
Cytoband q37.3
Chromosome location (bp) 237324003 - 237414328
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

8
Ensembl ENSG00000163359 (version 109)
Entrez gene 1293
HGNC HGNC:2213
UniProt P12111 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P12111
GeneCards COL6A3
Antibodypedia COL6A3 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Collagen VI acts as a cell-binding protein.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Protease inhibitor, Serine protease inhibitor
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell adhesion
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
COL6A3-201
ENSP00000295550
ENST00000295550
P12111
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
D9ZGF2
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Collagen, type VI, alpha 3; Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005581 [collagen trimer]
GO:0005589 [collagen type VI trimer]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007517 [muscle organ development]
GO:0010466 [negative regulation of peptidase activity]
GO:0030020 [extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength]
GO:0030414 [peptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
Show all
3177 aa
343.7 kDa
Yes 0
COL6A3-202
ENSP00000315609
ENST00000347401
E7ENL6
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005581 [collagen trimer]
Show all
638 aa
69.7 kDa
No 0
COL6A3-203
ENSP00000315873
ENST00000353578
P12111
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005581 [collagen trimer]
GO:0005589 [collagen type VI trimer]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007517 [muscle organ development]
GO:0010466 [negative regulation of peptidase activity]
GO:0030020 [extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength]
GO:0030414 [peptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
Show all
2971 aa
321.4 kDa
Yes 0
COL6A3-204
ENSP00000375860
ENST00000392003
P12111
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005581 [collagen trimer]
GO:0005589 [collagen type VI trimer]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007517 [muscle organ development]
GO:0010466 [negative regulation of peptidase activity]
GO:0030020 [extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength]
GO:0030414 [peptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
Show all
1036 aa
113.2 kDa
Yes 0
COL6A3-205
ENSP00000375861
ENST00000392004
P12111
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005581 [collagen trimer]
GO:0005589 [collagen type VI trimer]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007517 [muscle organ development]
GO:0010466 [negative regulation of peptidase activity]
GO:0030020 [extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength]
GO:0030414 [peptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
Show all
1237 aa
134.7 kDa
Yes 0
COL6A3-206
ENSP00000389539
ENST00000433762
C9JNG9
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
708 aa
77.2 kDa
Yes 0
COL6A3-208
ENSP00000418285
ENST00000472056
P12111
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005581 [collagen trimer]
GO:0005589 [collagen type VI trimer]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007517 [muscle organ development]
GO:0010466 [negative regulation of peptidase activity]
GO:0030020 [extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength]
GO:0030414 [peptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
Show all
2570 aa
278.2 kDa
Yes 0
COL6A3-220
ENSP00000508021
ENST00000684597
A0A804HKQ0
[Direct mapping] Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Musculoskeletal diseases
   Muscular diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Other nervous and sensory system diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
138 aa
15.5 kDa
No 0

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