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ATP1A1
HPA
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  • ATP1A1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

ATP1A1
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Enzymes
FDA approved drug targets
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 1
Cytoband p13.1
Chromosome location (bp) 116372668 - 116410261
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000163399 (version 109)
Entrez gene 476
HGNC HGNC:799
UniProt P05023 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P05023
GeneCards ATP1A1
Antibodypedia ATP1A1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients 1, 2. Could also be part of an osmosensory signaling pathway that senses body-fluid sodium levels and controls salt intake behavior as well as voluntary water intake to regulate sodium homeostasis (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Translocase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Ion transport, Potassium transport, Sodium transport, Sodium/potassium transport, Transport
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

ATP-binding, Magnesium, Metal-binding, Nucleotide-binding, Potassium, Sodium
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 1 subunit. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
ATP1A1-201
ENSP00000295598
ENST00000295598
P05023
[Direct mapping] Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
   Primary Active Transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   >9TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Other Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Other congenital disorders of metabolism
   Endocrine and metabolic diseases
   Adrenal gland diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0002026 [regulation of the force of heart contraction]
GO:0002028 [regulation of sodium ion transport]
GO:0005215 [transporter activity]
GO:0005391 [P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005890 [sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0006813 [potassium ion transport]
GO:0006814 [sodium ion transport]
GO:0006883 [cellular sodium ion homeostasis]
GO:0008217 [regulation of blood pressure]
GO:0008556 [P-type potassium transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0009410 [response to xenobiotic stimulus]
GO:0010248 [establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016323 [basolateral plasma membrane]
GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane]
GO:0016328 [lateral plasma membrane]
GO:0016791 [phosphatase activity]
GO:0016887 [ATP hydrolysis activity]
GO:0019829 [ATPase-coupled cation transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030007 [cellular potassium ion homeostasis]
GO:0030315 [T-tubule]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030955 [potassium ion binding]
GO:0031090 [organelle membrane]
GO:0031402 [sodium ion binding]
GO:0031947 [negative regulation of glucocorticoid biosynthetic process]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0036126 [sperm flagellum]
GO:0036376 [sodium ion export across plasma membrane]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction]
GO:0045823 [positive regulation of heart contraction]
GO:0045989 [positive regulation of striated muscle contraction]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0051087 [chaperone binding]
GO:0055119 [relaxation of cardiac muscle]
GO:0060047 [heart contraction]
GO:0060342 [photoreceptor inner segment membrane]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071383 [cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus]
GO:0086002 [cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction]
GO:0086009 [membrane repolarization]
GO:0086013 [membrane repolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential]
GO:0086064 [cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction]
GO:1902600 [proton transmembrane transport]
GO:1903416 [response to glycoside]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
GO:1990239 [steroid hormone binding]
GO:1990573 [potassium ion import across plasma membrane]
Show all
1023 aa
112.9 kDa
No >9
ATP1A1-202
ENSP00000358506
ENST00000369494
Q5TC01
[Direct mapping] Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Other Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Other congenital disorders of metabolism
   Endocrine and metabolic diseases
   Adrenal gland diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
Show all
144 aa
16.1 kDa
No 2
ATP1A1-203
ENSP00000358508
ENST00000369496
P05023
[Direct mapping] Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
   Primary Active Transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   >9TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Other Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Other congenital disorders of metabolism
   Endocrine and metabolic diseases
   Adrenal gland diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0002028 [regulation of sodium ion transport]
GO:0005215 [transporter activity]
GO:0005391 [P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005890 [sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0006813 [potassium ion transport]
GO:0006814 [sodium ion transport]
GO:0006883 [cellular sodium ion homeostasis]
GO:0008556 [P-type potassium transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0010248 [establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016323 [basolateral plasma membrane]
GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane]
GO:0016328 [lateral plasma membrane]
GO:0016887 [ATP hydrolysis activity]
GO:0019829 [ATPase-coupled cation transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030007 [cellular potassium ion homeostasis]
GO:0030315 [T-tubule]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030955 [potassium ion binding]
GO:0031090 [organelle membrane]
GO:0031402 [sodium ion binding]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0036126 [sperm flagellum]
GO:0036376 [sodium ion export across plasma membrane]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0051087 [chaperone binding]
GO:0055119 [relaxation of cardiac muscle]
GO:0060342 [photoreceptor inner segment membrane]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071383 [cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus]
GO:0086002 [cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction]
GO:0086009 [membrane repolarization]
GO:0086013 [membrane repolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential]
GO:0086064 [cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction]
GO:1902600 [proton transmembrane transport]
GO:1903416 [response to glycoside]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
GO:1990239 [steroid hormone binding]
GO:1990573 [potassium ion import across plasma membrane]
Show all
992 aa
109.5 kDa
No >9
ATP1A1-204
ENSP00000400124
ENST00000418797
Q5TC02
[Direct mapping] Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Other Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Other congenital disorders of metabolism
   Endocrine and metabolic diseases
   Adrenal gland diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
Show all
106 aa
11.8 kDa
No 1
ATP1A1-205
ENSP00000396236
ENST00000440951
Q5TC05
[Direct mapping] Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   3TM proteins predicted by MDM
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Other Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Other congenital disorders of metabolism
   Endocrine and metabolic diseases
   Adrenal gland diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
Show all
157 aa
18.2 kDa
No 3
ATP1A1-211
ENSP00000445306
ENST00000537345
P05023
[Direct mapping] Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
   Primary Active Transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   >9TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Other Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Other congenital disorders of metabolism
   Endocrine and metabolic diseases
   Adrenal gland diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0002028 [regulation of sodium ion transport]
GO:0005215 [transporter activity]
GO:0005391 [P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005890 [sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0006813 [potassium ion transport]
GO:0006814 [sodium ion transport]
GO:0006883 [cellular sodium ion homeostasis]
GO:0008556 [P-type potassium transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0010248 [establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016323 [basolateral plasma membrane]
GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane]
GO:0016328 [lateral plasma membrane]
GO:0016887 [ATP hydrolysis activity]
GO:0019829 [ATPase-coupled cation transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030007 [cellular potassium ion homeostasis]
GO:0030315 [T-tubule]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030955 [potassium ion binding]
GO:0031090 [organelle membrane]
GO:0031402 [sodium ion binding]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0036126 [sperm flagellum]
GO:0036376 [sodium ion export across plasma membrane]
GO:0042383 [sarcolemma]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0051087 [chaperone binding]
GO:0055119 [relaxation of cardiac muscle]
GO:0060342 [photoreceptor inner segment membrane]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071383 [cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus]
GO:0086002 [cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction]
GO:0086009 [membrane repolarization]
GO:0086013 [membrane repolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential]
GO:0086064 [cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction]
GO:1902600 [proton transmembrane transport]
GO:1903416 [response to glycoside]
GO:1903561 [extracellular vesicle]
GO:1990239 [steroid hormone binding]
GO:1990573 [potassium ion import across plasma membrane]
Show all
1023 aa
113 kDa
No >9

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