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SLC2A2
HPA
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  • SLC2A2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

SLC2A2
Synonyms GLUT-2, GLUT2
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Solute carrier family 2 member 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Potential drug targets
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 3
Cytoband q26.2
Chromosome location (bp) 170996347 - 171026743
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

2
Ensembl ENSG00000163581 (version 109)
Entrez gene 6514
HGNC HGNC:11006
UniProt P11168 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P11168
GeneCards SLC2A2
Antibodypedia SLC2A2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Facilitative hexose transporter that mediates the transport of glucose, fructose and galactose 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Likely mediates the bidirectional transfer of glucose across the plasma membrane of hepatocytes and is responsible for uptake of glucose by the beta cells; may comprise part of the glucose-sensing mechanism of the beta cell 6. May also participate with the Na(+)/glucose cotransporter in the transcellular transport of glucose in the small intestine and kidney 7. Also able to mediate the transport of dehydroascorbate 8.... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Sugar transport, Transport
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes an integral plasma membrane glycoprotein of the liver, islet beta cells, intestine, and kidney epithelium. The encoded protein mediates facilitated bidirectional glucose transport. Because of its low affinity for glucose, it has been suggested as a glucose sensor. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to diseases, including Fanconi-Bickel syndrome and noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
SLC2A2-201
ENSP00000323568
ENST00000314251
P11168
[Direct mapping] Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Transporters
   Electrochemical Potential-driven transporters
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   >9TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of carbohydrate metabolism
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005353 [fructose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0005354 [galactose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0005355 [glucose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005903 [brush border]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0005975 [carbohydrate metabolic process]
GO:0008643 [carbohydrate transport]
GO:0015149 [hexose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0015749 [monosaccharide transmembrane transport]
GO:0015755 [fructose transmembrane transport]
GO:0015757 [galactose transmembrane transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane]
GO:0022857 [transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0033300 [dehydroascorbic acid transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0035774 [positive regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus]
GO:0046323 [glucose import]
GO:0055056 [D-glucose transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0070837 [dehydroascorbic acid transport]
GO:1904659 [glucose transmembrane transport]
Show all
524 aa
57.5 kDa
No >9
SLC2A2-202
ENSP00000418888
ENST00000461867
C9J0E8
[Direct mapping] Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of carbohydrate metabolism
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0022857 [transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
Show all
103 aa
11.6 kDa
No 2

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