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SPINK1
HPA
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  • SPINK1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

SPINK1
Synonyms PCTT, PSTI, Spink3, TATI
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 5
Cytoband q32
Chromosome location (bp) 147824572 - 147831671
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

2
Ensembl ENSG00000164266 (version 109)
Entrez gene 6690
HGNC HGNC:11244
UniProt P00995 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P00995
GeneCards SPINK1
Antibodypedia SPINK1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Serine protease inhibitor which exhibits anti-trypsin activity 1. In the pancreas, protects against trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Protease inhibitor, Serine protease inhibitor
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The protein encoded by this gene is a trypsin inhibitor, which is secreted from pancreatic acinar cells into pancreatic juice. It is thought to function in the prevention of trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens within the pancreas and the pancreatic duct. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis and tropical calcific pancreatitis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
SPINK1-201
ENSP00000296695
ENST00000296695
P00995
[Direct mapping] Serine protease inhibitor Kazal-type 1
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Digestive system diseases
   Pancreas diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004866 [endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0007204 [positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration]
GO:0007263 [nitric oxide mediated signal transduction]
GO:0010466 [negative regulation of peptidase activity]
GO:0010751 [negative regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction]
GO:0018108 [peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation]
GO:0030414 [peptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0031667 [response to nutrient levels]
GO:0045471 [response to ethanol]
GO:0048240 [sperm capacitation]
GO:0050679 [positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation]
GO:0050732 [negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation]
GO:0060046 [regulation of acrosome reaction]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071375 [cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus]
GO:0090187 [positive regulation of pancreatic juice secretion]
GO:0090277 [positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion]
GO:0090281 [negative regulation of calcium ion import]
GO:1900004 [negative regulation of serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:2001256 [regulation of store-operated calcium entry]
Show all
79 aa
8.5 kDa
Yes 0
SPINK1-203
ENSP00000427376
ENST00000510027
D6RIU5
[Direct mapping] Serine protease inhibitor Kazal-type 1
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Digestive system diseases
   Pancreas diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004867 [serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0010466 [negative regulation of peptidase activity]
GO:0030414 [peptidase inhibitor activity]
Show all
65 aa
7 kDa
Yes 0

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