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DLC1
HPA
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  • DLC1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

DLC1
Synonyms ARHGAP7, DLC-1, HP, p122-RhoGAP, STARD12
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

DLC1 Rho GTPase activating protein
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 8
Cytoband p22
Chromosome location (bp) 13083361 - 13604610
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

9
Ensembl ENSG00000164741 (version 109)
Entrez gene 10395
HGNC HGNC:2897
UniProt Q96QB1 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q96QB1
GeneCards DLC1
Antibodypedia DLC1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Functions as a GTPase-activating protein for the small GTPases RHOA, RHOB, RHOC and CDC42, terminating their downstream signaling. This induces morphological changes and detachment through cytoskeletal reorganization, playing a critical role in biological processes such as cell migration and proliferation. Also functions in vivo as an activator of the phospholipase PLCD1. Active DLC1 increases cell migration velocity but reduces directionality. Required for growth factor-induced epithelial cell migration; in resting cells, interacts with TNS3 while PTEN interacts with the p85 regulatory subunit of the PI3K kinase complex but growth factor stimulation induces phosphorylation of TNS3 and PTEN, causing them to change their binding preference so that PTEN interacts with DLC1 and TNS3 interacts with p85 1. The PTEN-DLC1 complex translocates to the posterior of migrating cells to activate RHOA while the TNS3-p85 complex translocates to the leading edge of migrating cells to promote RAC1 activation 2.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

GTPase activation
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) that is a member of the rhoGAP family of proteins which play a role in the regulation of small GTP-binding proteins. GAP family proteins participate in signaling pathways that regulate cell processes involved in cytoskeletal changes. This gene functions as a tumor suppressor gene in a number of common cancers, including prostate, lung, colorectal, and breast cancers. Multiple transcript variants due to alternative promoters and alternative splicing have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
DLC1-201
ENSP00000276297
ENST00000276297
Q96QB1
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001843 [neural tube closure]
GO:0003007 [heart morphogenesis]
GO:0005096 [GTPase activator activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005901 [caveola]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0021575 [hindbrain morphogenesis]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030336 [negative regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030864 [cortical actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0030900 [forebrain development]
GO:0032587 [ruffle membrane]
GO:0032956 [regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0035023 [regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035024 [negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035307 [positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0042169 [SH2 domain binding]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0048041 [focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0051056 [regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0051497 [negative regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051895 [negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0070161 [anchoring junction]
GO:1900119 [positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis]
Show all
1528 aa
170.6 kDa
No 0
DLC1-202
ENSP00000321034
ENST00000316609
Q96QB1
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001843 [neural tube closure]
GO:0003007 [heart morphogenesis]
GO:0005096 [GTPase activator activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005901 [caveola]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0021575 [hindbrain morphogenesis]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030336 [negative regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030864 [cortical actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0030900 [forebrain development]
GO:0032587 [ruffle membrane]
GO:0032956 [regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0035023 [regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035024 [negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035307 [positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0042169 [SH2 domain binding]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0048041 [focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0051056 [regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0051497 [negative regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051895 [negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0070161 [anchoring junction]
GO:1900119 [positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis]
Show all
498 aa
54.6 kDa
No 0
DLC1-203
ENSP00000351797
ENST00000358919
Q96QB1
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001843 [neural tube closure]
GO:0003007 [heart morphogenesis]
GO:0005096 [GTPase activator activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005901 [caveola]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0021575 [hindbrain morphogenesis]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030336 [negative regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030864 [cortical actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0030900 [forebrain development]
GO:0032587 [ruffle membrane]
GO:0032956 [regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0035023 [regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035024 [negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035307 [positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0042169 [SH2 domain binding]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0048041 [focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0051056 [regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0051497 [negative regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051895 [negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0070161 [anchoring junction]
GO:1900119 [positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis]
Show all
1091 aa
122.8 kDa
No 0
DLC1-204
ENSP00000429537
ENST00000503161
E5RI70
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
48 aa
5 kDa
No 0
DLC1-209
ENSP00000425878
ENST00000511869
Q96QB1
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001843 [neural tube closure]
GO:0003007 [heart morphogenesis]
GO:0005096 [GTPase activator activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005901 [caveola]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0021575 [hindbrain morphogenesis]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030336 [negative regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030864 [cortical actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0030900 [forebrain development]
GO:0032587 [ruffle membrane]
GO:0032956 [regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0035023 [regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035024 [negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035307 [positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0042169 [SH2 domain binding]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0048041 [focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0051056 [regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0051497 [negative regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051895 [negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0070161 [anchoring junction]
GO:1900119 [positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis]
Show all
463 aa
50.9 kDa
No 0
DLC1-210
ENSP00000422595
ENST00000512044
Q96QB1
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001843 [neural tube closure]
GO:0003007 [heart morphogenesis]
GO:0005096 [GTPase activator activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005901 [caveola]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0021575 [hindbrain morphogenesis]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030336 [negative regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030864 [cortical actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0030900 [forebrain development]
GO:0032587 [ruffle membrane]
GO:0032956 [regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0035023 [regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035024 [negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035307 [positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0042169 [SH2 domain binding]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0048041 [focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0051056 [regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0051497 [negative regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051895 [negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0070161 [anchoring junction]
GO:1900119 [positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis]
Show all
1125 aa
126.7 kDa
No 0
DLC1-214
ENSP00000473289
ENST00000517868
R4GMP5
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
75 aa
8.4 kDa
No 0
DLC1-215
ENSP00000428028
ENST00000520226
Q96QB1
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001843 [neural tube closure]
GO:0003007 [heart morphogenesis]
GO:0005096 [GTPase activator activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005901 [caveola]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008360 [regulation of cell shape]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0021575 [hindbrain morphogenesis]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030336 [negative regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030864 [cortical actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0030900 [forebrain development]
GO:0032587 [ruffle membrane]
GO:0032956 [regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0035023 [regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035024 [negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction]
GO:0035307 [positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0042169 [SH2 domain binding]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0048041 [focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0051056 [regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0051497 [negative regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051895 [negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0070161 [anchoring junction]
GO:1900119 [positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis]
Show all
1017 aa
114.2 kDa
No 0
DLC1-218
ENSP00000488100
ENST00000631382
A0A0J9YWS8
[Direct mapping] Rho GTPase-activating protein 7
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
122 aa
13.7 kDa
No 0

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