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FREM1
HPA
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  • FREM1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

FREM1
Synonyms C9orf143, C9orf145, C9orf154, DKFZp686M16108, FLJ25461, TILRR
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 9
Cytoband p22.3
Chromosome location (bp) 14737152 - 14910995
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

2
Ensembl ENSG00000164946 (version 109)
Entrez gene 158326
HGNC HGNC:23399
UniProt Q5H8C1 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q5H8C1
GeneCards FREM1
Antibodypedia FREM1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Extracellular matrix protein that plays a role in epidermal differentiation and is required for epidermal adhesion during embryonic development.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Developmental protein
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell adhesion
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Lectin, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a basement membrane protein that may play a role in craniofacial and renal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bifid nose with or without anorectal and renal anomalies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. PubMed ID 19940113 describes one such variant that initiates transcription within a distinct, internal exon; the resulting shorter isoform (named Toll-like/interleukin-1 receptor regulator, TILRR) is suggested to be a co-receptor of the interleukin 1 receptor family and may regulate receptor function and Toll-like receptor/interleukin 1 receptor signal transduction, contributing to the control of inflammatory response activation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
FREM1-202
ENSP00000370262
ENST00000380880
Q5H8C1
[Direct mapping] FRAS1-related extracellular matrix protein 1
Show all
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the musculoskeletal system
   Other congenital malformations
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005604 [basement membrane]
GO:0007154 [cell communication]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007160 [cell-matrix adhesion]
GO:0009653 [anatomical structure morphogenesis]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0030246 [carbohydrate binding]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0097094 [craniofacial suture morphogenesis]
Show all
2179 aa
244.2 kDa
Yes 0
FREM1-203
ENSP00000370278
ENST00000380894
Q5H8C1
[Direct mapping] FRAS1-related extracellular matrix protein 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of the musculoskeletal system
   Other congenital malformations
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005604 [basement membrane]
GO:0007154 [cell communication]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007160 [cell-matrix adhesion]
GO:0009653 [anatomical structure morphogenesis]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0030246 [carbohydrate binding]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0097094 [craniofacial suture morphogenesis]
Show all
715 aa
80.2 kDa
No 0

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