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VDAC2
HPA
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  • VDAC2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

VDAC2
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Voltage dependent anion channel 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 10
Cytoband q22.2
Chromosome location (bp) 75210154 - 75231448
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

7
Ensembl ENSG00000165637 (version 109)
Entrez gene 7417
HGNC HGNC:12672
UniProt P45880 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P45880
GeneCards VDAC2
Antibodypedia VDAC2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane that allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules 1. The channel adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV (By similarity). The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective (By similarity). Binds various lipids, including the sphingolipid ceramide, the phospholipid phosphatidylcholine, and the sterols cholesterol and oxysterol 2. Binding of ceramide promotes the mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) apoptotic pathway 3.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Porin
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Ion transport, Lipid transport, Transport
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

ATP-binding, Lipid-binding, NAD, Nucleotide-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the voltage-dependent anion channel pore-forming family of proteins that are considered the main pathway for metabolite diffusion across the mitochondrial outer membrane. The encoded protein is also thought to be involved in the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway via regulation of BCL2-antagonist/killer 1 protein activity. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 1, 2, 12 and 21, and alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
VDAC2-201
ENSP00000298468
ENST00000298468
A0A0A0MR02
[Direct mapping] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0008308 [voltage-gated anion channel activity]
GO:0015288 [porin activity]
GO:0015698 [inorganic anion transport]
GO:0046930 [pore complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0098656 [anion transmembrane transport]
Show all
282 aa
30.3 kDa
No 0
VDAC2-202
ENSP00000361635
ENST00000313132
P45880
[Direct mapping] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001669 [acrosomal vesicle]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0006820 [anion transport]
GO:0007339 [binding of sperm to zona pellucida]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008308 [voltage-gated anion channel activity]
GO:0015288 [porin activity]
GO:0015485 [cholesterol binding]
GO:0015698 [inorganic anion transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031210 [phosphatidylcholine binding]
GO:0031966 [mitochondrial membrane]
GO:0042645 [mitochondrial nucleoid]
GO:0046930 [pore complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0097001 [ceramide binding]
GO:0097225 [sperm midpiece]
GO:0097345 [mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization]
GO:0098656 [anion transmembrane transport]
Show all
309 aa
33.4 kDa
No 0
VDAC2-203
ENSP00000361686
ENST00000332211
P45880
[Direct mapping] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
A0A024QZT0
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001669 [acrosomal vesicle]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0006820 [anion transport]
GO:0007339 [binding of sperm to zona pellucida]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008308 [voltage-gated anion channel activity]
GO:0015288 [porin activity]
GO:0015485 [cholesterol binding]
GO:0015698 [inorganic anion transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031210 [phosphatidylcholine binding]
GO:0031966 [mitochondrial membrane]
GO:0032272 [negative regulation of protein polymerization]
GO:0042645 [mitochondrial nucleoid]
GO:0046930 [pore complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0097001 [ceramide binding]
GO:0097225 [sperm midpiece]
GO:0097345 [mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization]
GO:0098656 [anion transmembrane transport]
GO:2001243 [negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway]
Show all
294 aa
31.6 kDa
No 0
VDAC2-204
ENSP00000344876
ENST00000344036
Q5JSD2
[Direct mapping] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0008308 [voltage-gated anion channel activity]
GO:0015288 [porin activity]
GO:0015698 [inorganic anion transport]
GO:0046930 [pore complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0098656 [anion transmembrane transport]
Show all
194 aa
21.2 kDa
No 0
VDAC2-205
ENSP00000389551
ENST00000413289
A2A3S1
[Direct mapping] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0008308 [voltage-gated anion channel activity]
GO:0015288 [porin activity]
GO:0015698 [inorganic anion transport]
GO:0046930 [pore complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0098656 [anion transmembrane transport]
Show all
109 aa
12 kDa
No 0
VDAC2-206
ENSP00000401492
ENST00000447677
Q5JSD1
[Direct mapping] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0008308 [voltage-gated anion channel activity]
GO:0015288 [porin activity]
GO:0015698 [inorganic anion transport]
GO:0046930 [pore complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0098656 [anion transmembrane transport]
Show all
204 aa
22.2 kDa
No 0
VDAC2-214
ENSP00000443092
ENST00000543351
P45880
[Direct mapping] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
A0A024QZT0
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001669 [acrosomal vesicle]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0006820 [anion transport]
GO:0007339 [binding of sperm to zona pellucida]
GO:0008289 [lipid binding]
GO:0008308 [voltage-gated anion channel activity]
GO:0015288 [porin activity]
GO:0015485 [cholesterol binding]
GO:0015698 [inorganic anion transport]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031210 [phosphatidylcholine binding]
GO:0031966 [mitochondrial membrane]
GO:0042645 [mitochondrial nucleoid]
GO:0046930 [pore complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0097001 [ceramide binding]
GO:0097225 [sperm midpiece]
GO:0097345 [mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization]
GO:0098656 [anion transmembrane transport]
Show all
294 aa
31.6 kDa
No 0

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