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TPP1
HPA
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  • TPP1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

TPP1
Synonyms CLN2, LPIC, SCAR7, TPP-1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Tripeptidyl peptidase 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 11
Cytoband p15.4
Chromosome location (bp) 6612768 - 6619448
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

12
Ensembl ENSG00000166340 (version 109)
Entrez gene 1200
HGNC HGNC:2073
UniProt O14773 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O14773
GeneCards TPP1
Antibodypedia TPP1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Lysosomal serine protease with tripeptidyl-peptidase I activity 1, 2, 3. May act as a non-specific lysosomal peptidase which generates tripeptides from the breakdown products produced by lysosomal proteinases 4, 5, 6. Requires substrates with an unsubstituted N-terminus 7.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase, Protease, Serine protease
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the sedolisin family of serine proteases. The protease functions in the lysosome to cleave N-terminal tripeptides from substrates, and has weaker endopeptidase activity. It is synthesized as a catalytically-inactive enzyme which is activated and auto-proteolyzed upon acidification. Mutations in this gene result in late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, which is associated with the failure to degrade specific neuropeptides and a subunit of ATP synthase in the lysosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
TPP1-201
ENSP00000299427
ENST00000299427
O14773
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004175 [endopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007040 [lysosome organization]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007417 [central nervous system development]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0008240 [tripeptidyl-peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0030163 [protein catabolic process]
GO:0030855 [epithelial cell differentiation]
GO:0035727 [lysophosphatidic acid binding]
GO:0042277 [peptide binding]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0043171 [peptide catabolic process]
GO:0043202 [lysosomal lumen]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045453 [bone resorption]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0050885 [neuromuscular process controlling balance]
GO:0055037 [recycling endosome]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070198 [protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region]
GO:0120146 [sulfatide binding]
GO:1905146 [lysosomal protein catabolic process]
Show all
563 aa
61.2 kDa
Yes 0
TPP1-203
ENSP00000398136
ENST00000436873
E7EV34
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
Show all
170 aa
18.5 kDa
No 0
TPP1-209
ENSP00000435001
ENST00000528657
E9PME9
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
30 aa
3.3 kDa
Yes 0
TPP1-213
ENSP00000493706
ENST00000531754
A0A2R8YCK4
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
Show all
81 aa
8.9 kDa
Yes 0
TPP1-214
ENSP00000437066
ENST00000533371
O14773
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004175 [endopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007040 [lysosome organization]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007417 [central nervous system development]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0008240 [tripeptidyl-peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0030163 [protein catabolic process]
GO:0030855 [epithelial cell differentiation]
GO:0035727 [lysophosphatidic acid binding]
GO:0042277 [peptide binding]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0043171 [peptide catabolic process]
GO:0043202 [lysosomal lumen]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045453 [bone resorption]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0050885 [neuromuscular process controlling balance]
GO:0055037 [recycling endosome]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070198 [protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region]
GO:0120146 [sulfatide binding]
Show all
320 aa
34.5 kDa
No 0
TPP1-216
ENSP00000494165
ENST00000642892
O14773
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004175 [endopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007040 [lysosome organization]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007417 [central nervous system development]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0008240 [tripeptidyl-peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0030163 [protein catabolic process]
GO:0030855 [epithelial cell differentiation]
GO:0035727 [lysophosphatidic acid binding]
GO:0042277 [peptide binding]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0043171 [peptide catabolic process]
GO:0043202 [lysosomal lumen]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045453 [bone resorption]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0050885 [neuromuscular process controlling balance]
GO:0055037 [recycling endosome]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070198 [protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region]
GO:0120146 [sulfatide binding]
Show all
320 aa
34.5 kDa
No 0
TPP1-220
ENSP00000496372
ENST00000643516
A0A2R8Y7U1
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0008240 [tripeptidyl-peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
Show all
400 aa
43.6 kDa
No 0
TPP1-222
ENSP00000493574
ENST00000644218
A0A2R8YD45
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
Show all
500 aa
54.3 kDa
Yes 0
TPP1-224
ENSP00000495895
ENST00000644810
A0A2R8YGD1
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0008240 [tripeptidyl-peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
Show all
470 aa
50.9 kDa
Yes 0
TPP1-230
ENSP00000493657
ENST00000645620
O14773
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004175 [endopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007040 [lysosome organization]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007417 [central nervous system development]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0008240 [tripeptidyl-peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0030163 [protein catabolic process]
GO:0030855 [epithelial cell differentiation]
GO:0035727 [lysophosphatidic acid binding]
GO:0042277 [peptide binding]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0043171 [peptide catabolic process]
GO:0043202 [lysosomal lumen]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045453 [bone resorption]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0050885 [neuromuscular process controlling balance]
GO:0055037 [recycling endosome]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070198 [protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region]
GO:0120146 [sulfatide binding]
Show all
320 aa
34.5 kDa
No 0
TPP1-234
ENSP00000495893
ENST00000647152
O14773
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Metabolic proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004175 [endopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0007040 [lysosome organization]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007417 [central nervous system development]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0008240 [tripeptidyl-peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0030163 [protein catabolic process]
GO:0030855 [epithelial cell differentiation]
GO:0035727 [lysophosphatidic acid binding]
GO:0042277 [peptide binding]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0043171 [peptide catabolic process]
GO:0043202 [lysosomal lumen]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045453 [bone resorption]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0050885 [neuromuscular process controlling balance]
GO:0055037 [recycling endosome]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070198 [protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region]
GO:0120146 [sulfatide binding]
Show all
320 aa
34.5 kDa
No 0
TPP1-237
ENSP00000507321
ENST00000682424
A0A804HJ17
[Direct mapping] Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital disorders of metabolism
   Congenital disorders of lipid/glycolipid metabolism
   Lysosomal storage diseases
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
Show all
525 aa
57.2 kDa
No 0

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