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TNXB
HPA
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  • TNXB
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

TNXB
Synonyms HXBL, TN-X, TNX, TNXB1, TNXB2, TNXBS, XB, XBS
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Tenascin XB
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 6
Cytoband
Chromosome location (bp) 32041153 - 32115334
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

7
Ensembl ENSG00000168477 (version 109)
Entrez gene 7148
HGNC HGNC:11976
UniProt P22105 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P22105
GeneCards TNXB
Antibodypedia TNXB antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Appears to mediate interactions between cells and the extracellular matrix. Substrate-adhesion molecule that appears to inhibit cell migration. Accelerates collagen fibril formation. May play a role in supporting the growth of epithelial tumors.... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Cell adhesion
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
TNXB-201
ENSP00000364393
ENST00000375244
P22105
[Direct mapping] Tenascin-X
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of skin
   Urinary system diseases
   Kidney diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005178 [integrin binding]
GO:0005201 [extracellular matrix structural constituent]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0008284 [positive regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0010718 [positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition]
GO:0010862 [positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030155 [regulation of cell adhesion]
GO:0030198 [extracellular matrix organization]
GO:0030199 [collagen fibril organization]
GO:0030334 [regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030511 [positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0032963 [collagen metabolic process]
GO:0045595 [regulation of cell differentiation]
GO:0048251 [elastic fiber assembly]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0090733 [tenascin complex]
GO:0098633 [collagen fibril binding]
GO:1900748 [positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway]
GO:1901390 [positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta activation]
GO:1904028 [positive regulation of collagen fibril organization]
GO:1905935 [positive regulation of cell fate determination]
Show all
4244 aa
458.4 kDa
Yes 0
TNXB-202
ENSP00000389946
ENST00000442721
A0A1B0GX77
[Direct mapping] Tenascin-X
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of skin
   Urinary system diseases
   Kidney diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
7 aa
0.8 kDa
No 0
TNXB-203
ENSP00000407685
ENST00000451343
P22105
[Direct mapping] Tenascin-X
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of skin
   Urinary system diseases
   Kidney diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005178 [integrin binding]
GO:0005201 [extracellular matrix structural constituent]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0008284 [positive regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0010718 [positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition]
GO:0010862 [positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030155 [regulation of cell adhesion]
GO:0030198 [extracellular matrix organization]
GO:0030199 [collagen fibril organization]
GO:0030334 [regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030511 [positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0032963 [collagen metabolic process]
GO:0045595 [regulation of cell differentiation]
GO:0048251 [elastic fiber assembly]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0090733 [tenascin complex]
GO:0098633 [collagen fibril binding]
GO:1900748 [positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway]
GO:1901390 [positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta activation]
GO:1904028 [positive regulation of collagen fibril organization]
GO:1905935 [positive regulation of cell fate determination]
Show all
673 aa
74 kDa
No 0
TNXB-204
ENSP00000418248
ENST00000479795
C9J7W4
[Direct mapping] Tenascin-X
Show all
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of skin
   Urinary system diseases
   Kidney diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0030198 [extracellular matrix organization]
GO:0030199 [collagen fibril organization]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
Show all
842 aa
88.9 kDa
Yes 0
TNXB-208
ENSP00000483409
ENST00000611016
A0A087X0I0
[Direct mapping] Tenascin-X
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of skin
   Urinary system diseases
   Kidney diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
Show all
1962 aa
213.1 kDa
No 0
TNXB-209
ENSP00000496448
ENST00000644971
P22105
[Direct mapping] Tenascin-X
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of skin
   Urinary system diseases
   Kidney diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005178 [integrin binding]
GO:0005201 [extracellular matrix structural constituent]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005518 [collagen binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0006631 [fatty acid metabolic process]
GO:0006641 [triglyceride metabolic process]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007160 [cell-matrix adhesion]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0008284 [positive regulation of cell population proliferation]
GO:0010718 [positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition]
GO:0010862 [positive regulation of pathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030155 [regulation of cell adhesion]
GO:0030198 [extracellular matrix organization]
GO:0030199 [collagen fibril organization]
GO:0030334 [regulation of cell migration]
GO:0030511 [positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0032963 [collagen metabolic process]
GO:0043506 [regulation of JUN kinase activity]
GO:0045595 [regulation of cell differentiation]
GO:0048251 [elastic fiber assembly]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0090733 [tenascin complex]
GO:0098609 [cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0098633 [collagen fibril binding]
GO:1900748 [positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway]
GO:1901390 [positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta activation]
GO:1904028 [positive regulation of collagen fibril organization]
GO:1905935 [positive regulation of cell fate determination]
Show all
4244 aa
458.4 kDa
Yes 0
TNXB-210
ENSP00000497649
ENST00000647633
A0A3B3ISX9
[Direct mapping] Tenascin-X
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Congenital malformations of skin
   Urinary system diseases
   Kidney diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0030198 [extracellular matrix organization]
GO:0030199 [collagen fibril organization]
GO:0062023 [collagen-containing extracellular matrix]
Show all
4491 aa
485.4 kDa
Yes 0

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