We use cookies to enhance the usability of our website. If you continue, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies. More information. Don't show this again.
P2RY12
HPA
RESOURCES
  • TISSUE
  • BRAIN
  • SINGLE CELL
  • SUBCELLULAR
  • CANCER
  • BLOOD
  • CELL LINE
  • STRUCTURE & INTERACTION
ABOUT
  • INTRODUCTION
  • HISTORY
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS
  • ANTIBODY SUBMISSION
  • ANTIBODY AVAILABILITY
  • ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
  • CONTACT
NEWS
  • NEWS ARTICLES
  • PRESS ROOM
LEARN
  • DICTIONARY
  • PROTEIN CLASSES
  • PROTEIN EVIDENCE
  • METHODS
  • EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS
DATA
  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA
  • PUBLICATION DATA
  • RELEASE HISTORY
HELP
  • ANTIBODY VALIDATION
  • ASSAYS & ANNOTATION
  • DISCLAIMER
  • HELP & FAQ
  • PRIVACY STATEMENT
  • LICENCE & CITATION
Fields »
Search result

Field
Term
Gene name
Class
Subclass
Class
Keyword
Chromosome
External id
Tissue
Cell type
Expression
Antibody panel
Tissue
Main location
Patient ID
Annotation
Tissue
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Brain region
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Reliability
Tissue
Cell type
Enrichment
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell type
Category
Tau score
Cell lineage
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Cluster
Location
Searches
Location
Cell line
Class
Type
Phase
Reliability
Cancer
Prognosis
Cancer
Category
Cancer
Category
Tau score
Cluster
Variants
Interacting gene (ensg_id)
Type
Number of interactions
Pathway
Category
Score
Score
Score
Validation
Validation
Validation
Validation
Antibodies
Data type
Column


  • SUMMARY

  • TISSUE

  • BRAIN

  • SINGLE CELL

  • SUBCELL

  • CANCER

  • BLOOD

  • CELL LINE

  • STRUCT & INT

  • P2RY12
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

P2RY12
Synonyms HORK3, P2Y12, SP1999
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Purinergic receptor P2Y12
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
G-protein coupled receptors
Human disease related genes
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 3
Cytoband q25.1
Chromosome location (bp) 151336843 - 151384753
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

1
Ensembl ENSG00000169313 (version 109)
Entrez gene 64805
HGNC HGNC:18124
UniProt Q9H244 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q9H244
GeneCards P2RY12
Antibodypedia P2RY12 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Receptor for ADP and ATP coupled to G-proteins that inhibit the adenylyl cyclase second messenger system. Not activated by UDP and UTP. Required for normal platelet aggregation and blood coagulation.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

G-protein coupled receptor, Receptor, Transducer
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Blood coagulation, Hemostasis
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The product of this gene belongs to the family of G-protein coupled receptors. This family has several receptor subtypes with different pharmacological selectivity, which overlaps in some cases, for various adenosine and uridine nucleotides. This receptor is involved in platelet aggregation, and is a potential target for the treatment of thromboembolisms and other clotting disorders. Mutations in this gene are implicated in bleeding disorder, platelet type 8 (BDPLT8). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
P2RY12-201
ENSP00000307259
ENST00000302632
Q9H244
[Direct mapping] P2Y purinoceptor 12
Show all
Transporters
G-protein coupled receptors
   GPCRs excl olfactory receptors
   Adenosine and adenine nucleotide receptors
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   GPCRHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   7TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Human disease related genes
   Cardiovascular diseases
   Hematologic diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001609 [G protein-coupled adenosine receptor activity]
GO:0001621 [G protein-coupled ADP receptor activity]
GO:0001973 [G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0004930 [G protein-coupled receptor activity]
GO:0005085 [guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0006930 [substrate-dependent cell migration, cell extension]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007188 [adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007193 [adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007200 [phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007202 [activation of phospholipase C activity]
GO:0007596 [blood coagulation]
GO:0007599 [hemostasis]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0019722 [calcium-mediated signaling]
GO:0021808 [cytosolic calcium signaling involved in initiation of cell movement in glial-mediated radial cell migration]
GO:0030030 [cell projection organization]
GO:0030032 [lamellipodium assembly]
GO:0030168 [platelet activation]
GO:0031253 [cell projection membrane]
GO:0033626 [positive regulation of integrin activation by cell surface receptor linked signal transduction]
GO:0033630 [positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin]
GO:0035585 [calcium-mediated signaling using extracellular calcium source]
GO:0035589 [G protein-coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0043270 [positive regulation of ion transport]
GO:0043552 [positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity]
GO:0044298 [cell body membrane]
GO:0045028 [G protein-coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor activity]
GO:0048678 [response to axon injury]
GO:0050920 [regulation of chemotaxis]
GO:0050921 [positive regulation of chemotaxis]
GO:0051649 [establishment of localization in cell]
GO:0051897 [positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling]
GO:0070527 [platelet aggregation]
GO:0071318 [cellular response to ATP]
GO:0071407 [cellular response to organic cyclic compound]
GO:0150063 [visual system development]
GO:1900029 [positive regulation of ruffle assembly]
GO:1904139 [regulation of microglial cell migration]
GO:1904141 [positive regulation of microglial cell migration]
Show all
342 aa
39.4 kDa
No 7

Contact

  • NEWS ARTICLES
  • PRESS ROOM

The Project

  • INTRODUCTION
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS

The Human Protein Atlas

  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA
  • LICENCE & CITATION
  • HELP & FAQ
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.


contact@proteinatlas.org