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NLGN1
HPA
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  • NLGN1
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

NLGN1
Synonyms KIAA1070
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Neuroligin 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 3
Cytoband q26.31
Chromosome location (bp) 173396284 - 174294372
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000169760 (version 109)
Entrez gene 22871
HGNC HGNC:14291
UniProt Q8N2Q7 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q8N2Q7
GeneCards NLGN1
Antibodypedia NLGN1 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Cell surface protein involved in cell-cell-interactions via its interactions with neurexin family members. Plays a role in synapse function and synaptic signal transmission, and probably mediates its effects by recruiting and clustering other synaptic proteins. May promote the initial formation of synapses, but is not essential for this. In vitro, triggers the de novo formation of presynaptic structures. May be involved in specification of excitatory synapses. Required to maintain wakefulness quality and normal synchrony of cerebral cortex activity during wakefulness and sleep (By similarity). The protein is involved in nervous system development.... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Biological rhythms, Cell adhesion
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes a member of a family of neuronal cell surface proteins. Members of this family may act as splice site-specific ligands for beta-neurexins and may be involved in the formation and remodeling of central nervous system synapses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
NLGN1-201
ENSP00000354541
ENST00000361589
Q8N2Q7
[Direct mapping] Neuroligin-1
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001540 [amyloid-beta binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0006605 [protein targeting]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007157 [heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules]
GO:0007158 [neuron cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007416 [synapse assembly]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0010841 [positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, wakefulness]
GO:0010976 [positive regulation of neuron projection development]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016080 [synaptic vesicle targeting]
GO:0016339 [calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules]
GO:0023041 [neuronal signal transduction]
GO:0030165 [PDZ domain binding]
GO:0030425 [dendrite]
GO:0031175 [neuron projection development]
GO:0031594 [neuromuscular junction]
GO:0032230 [positive regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic]
GO:0032433 [filopodium tip]
GO:0035418 [protein localization to synapse]
GO:0038023 [signaling receptor activity]
GO:0042043 [neurexin family protein binding]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043083 [synaptic cleft]
GO:0043197 [dendritic spine]
GO:0043235 [receptor complex]
GO:0045184 [establishment of protein localization]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045211 [postsynaptic membrane]
GO:0045664 [regulation of neuron differentiation]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0048511 [rhythmic process]
GO:0048789 [cytoskeletal matrix organization at active zone]
GO:0048812 [neuron projection morphogenesis]
GO:0050804 [modulation of chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0050839 [cell adhesion molecule binding]
GO:0051491 [positive regulation of filopodium assembly]
GO:0051965 [positive regulation of synapse assembly]
GO:0051968 [positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic]
GO:0060074 [synapse maturation]
GO:0060076 [excitatory synapse]
GO:0060077 [inhibitory synapse]
GO:0060999 [positive regulation of dendritic spine development]
GO:0061002 [negative regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis]
GO:0071277 [cellular response to calcium ion]
GO:0072553 [terminal button organization]
GO:0090125 [cell-cell adhesion involved in synapse maturation]
GO:0097060 [synaptic membrane]
GO:0097091 [synaptic vesicle clustering]
GO:0097104 [postsynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097105 [presynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding]
GO:0097113 [AMPA glutamate receptor clustering]
GO:0097114 [NMDA glutamate receptor clustering]
GO:0097115 [neurexin clustering involved in presynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097119 [postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering]
GO:0097120 [receptor localization to synapse]
GO:0098635 [protein complex involved in cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0098793 [presynapse]
GO:0098794 [postsynapse]
GO:0098978 [glutamatergic synapse]
GO:0098982 [GABA-ergic synapse]
GO:0098984 [neuron to neuron synapse]
GO:0098985 [asymmetric, glutamatergic, excitatory synapse]
GO:0099054 [presynapse assembly]
GO:0099558 [maintenance of synapse structure]
GO:0099634 [postsynaptic specialization membrane]
GO:0140058 [neuron projection arborization]
GO:1900029 [positive regulation of ruffle assembly]
GO:1900075 [positive regulation of neuromuscular synaptic transmission]
GO:1900244 [positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:1902533 [positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction]
GO:1904861 [excitatory synapse assembly]
GO:2000302 [positive regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:2000310 [regulation of NMDA receptor activity]
GO:2000311 [regulation of AMPA receptor activity]
GO:2000463 [positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential]
Show all
823 aa
92 kDa
Yes 1
NLGN1-202
ENSP00000401843
ENST00000413821
A0A1D5RMP7
[Direct mapping] Neuroligin-1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Show all
10 aa
1.2 kDa
No 0
NLGN1-203
ENSP00000410374
ENST00000415045
C9J4D3
[Direct mapping] Neuroligin-1
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0042043 [neurexin family protein binding]
GO:0050804 [modulation of chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0060076 [excitatory synapse]
Show all
863 aa
96.4 kDa
Yes 1
NLGN1-204
ENSP00000407255
ENST00000423427
C9JWG7
[Direct mapping] Neuroligin-1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Show all
13 aa
1.6 kDa
No 0
NLGN1-205
ENSP00000392500
ENST00000457714
Q8N2Q7
[Direct mapping] Neuroligin-1
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001540 [amyloid-beta binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0006605 [protein targeting]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007157 [heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules]
GO:0007158 [neuron cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007416 [synapse assembly]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0010841 [positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, wakefulness]
GO:0010976 [positive regulation of neuron projection development]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016080 [synaptic vesicle targeting]
GO:0016339 [calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules]
GO:0023041 [neuronal signal transduction]
GO:0030165 [PDZ domain binding]
GO:0030425 [dendrite]
GO:0031175 [neuron projection development]
GO:0031594 [neuromuscular junction]
GO:0032230 [positive regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic]
GO:0032433 [filopodium tip]
GO:0035418 [protein localization to synapse]
GO:0038023 [signaling receptor activity]
GO:0042043 [neurexin family protein binding]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043083 [synaptic cleft]
GO:0043197 [dendritic spine]
GO:0043235 [receptor complex]
GO:0045184 [establishment of protein localization]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045211 [postsynaptic membrane]
GO:0045664 [regulation of neuron differentiation]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0048511 [rhythmic process]
GO:0048789 [cytoskeletal matrix organization at active zone]
GO:0048812 [neuron projection morphogenesis]
GO:0050804 [modulation of chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0050839 [cell adhesion molecule binding]
GO:0051491 [positive regulation of filopodium assembly]
GO:0051965 [positive regulation of synapse assembly]
GO:0051968 [positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic]
GO:0060074 [synapse maturation]
GO:0060076 [excitatory synapse]
GO:0060077 [inhibitory synapse]
GO:0060999 [positive regulation of dendritic spine development]
GO:0061002 [negative regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis]
GO:0071277 [cellular response to calcium ion]
GO:0072553 [terminal button organization]
GO:0090125 [cell-cell adhesion involved in synapse maturation]
GO:0097060 [synaptic membrane]
GO:0097091 [synaptic vesicle clustering]
GO:0097104 [postsynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097105 [presynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding]
GO:0097113 [AMPA glutamate receptor clustering]
GO:0097114 [NMDA glutamate receptor clustering]
GO:0097115 [neurexin clustering involved in presynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097119 [postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering]
GO:0097120 [receptor localization to synapse]
GO:0098635 [protein complex involved in cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0098793 [presynapse]
GO:0098794 [postsynapse]
GO:0098978 [glutamatergic synapse]
GO:0098982 [GABA-ergic synapse]
GO:0098984 [neuron to neuron synapse]
GO:0098985 [asymmetric, glutamatergic, excitatory synapse]
GO:0099054 [presynapse assembly]
GO:0099558 [maintenance of synapse structure]
GO:0099634 [postsynaptic specialization membrane]
GO:0140058 [neuron projection arborization]
GO:1900029 [positive regulation of ruffle assembly]
GO:1900075 [positive regulation of neuromuscular synaptic transmission]
GO:1900244 [positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:1902533 [positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction]
GO:1904861 [excitatory synapse assembly]
GO:2000302 [positive regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:2000310 [regulation of NMDA receptor activity]
GO:2000311 [regulation of AMPA receptor activity]
GO:2000463 [positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential]
Show all
823 aa
92 kDa
Yes 1
NLGN1-211
ENSP00000511841
ENST00000695368
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Human disease related genes
   Other diseases
   Mental and behavioural disorders
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0002087 [regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange by nervous system process]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007157 [heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules]
GO:0007158 [neuron cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0007399 [nervous system development]
GO:0007416 [synapse assembly]
GO:0009897 [external side of plasma membrane]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0010841 [positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, wakefulness]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016080 [synaptic vesicle targeting]
GO:0016339 [calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules]
GO:0035418 [protein localization to synapse]
GO:0042043 [neurexin family protein binding]
GO:0043235 [receptor complex]
GO:0045184 [establishment of protein localization]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045664 [regulation of neuron differentiation]
GO:0048789 [cytoskeletal matrix organization at active zone]
GO:0050804 [modulation of chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051965 [positive regulation of synapse assembly]
GO:0060076 [excitatory synapse]
GO:0060999 [positive regulation of dendritic spine development]
GO:0061002 [negative regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis]
GO:0072553 [terminal button organization]
GO:0097091 [synaptic vesicle clustering]
GO:0097104 [postsynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097105 [presynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097113 [AMPA glutamate receptor clustering]
GO:0097115 [neurexin clustering involved in presynaptic membrane assembly]
GO:0097119 [postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering]
GO:0097120 [receptor localization to synapse]
GO:0098698 [postsynaptic specialization assembly]
GO:0098978 [glutamatergic synapse]
GO:0099560 [synaptic membrane adhesion]
GO:1900244 [positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:1904861 [excitatory synapse assembly]
GO:2000302 [positive regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:2000310 [regulation of NMDA receptor activity]
GO:2000463 [positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential]
GO:2000809 [positive regulation of synaptic vesicle clustering]
Show all
843 aa
94.3 kDa
Yes 1

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