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BRAIN RETINA Show tissue menu
AMYGDALA BASAL GANGLIA CEREBELLUM CEREBRAL CORTEX CHOROID PLEXUS HIPPOCAMPAL FORMATION HYPOTHALAMUS MEDULLA OBLONGATA
MIDBRAIN OLFACTORY BULB PITUITARY GLAND PONS RETINA SPINAL CORD THALAMUS WHITE MATTER
ANTIBODIES
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VALIDATION
Brain proteome
Eye
Retina
RETINA - Expression summary
Protein expression
Retinai

On the top, protein expression in current human tissue, based on all annotated cell types, is reported with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h). Underneath, protein expression in each annotated cell type are reported using the same units.

Protein expression data is based on knowledge-based annotation. For genes where more than one antibody has been used, a collective score is set.

If knowledge-based annotation could not be performed for a gene, no data is displayed here. View antibody staining data further down this page.

h
m
l
n
Inner nuclear layer: Medium
Inner plexiform layer: Low
Limiting membrane: Medium
Nerve fiber layer: High
Outer plexiform layer: High
Photoreceptor cells: Medium
RNA expressioni

A summary of mRNA expression data available for current tissue based on several datasets. The mRNA expression levels in human tissues are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) portal and CAGE data generated by the FANTOM5 consortium. Consensus normalized expression levels for human tissues was created by combining the data from HPA and GTEx datasets.

The mRNA expression levels in pig are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), and for mouse, HPA data and in situ hybridization generated by the Allen brain atlas are reported.

Scroll down to view mRNA expression data in more detail.
Consensus:183.0 nTPM
GTEx:183.0 nTPM
FANTOM5:135.6 Scaled Tags Per Million
Pig:38.9 nTPM
Mouse:100.4 nTPM

RETINA - Extended tissue profilei

For selected proteins extended tissue profiling is performed in addition to standard tissue microarrays. The section below contains results from the extended profiling.

, antibody CAB046032
Pigment epithelial cells Not detected
Photoreceptor cells Medium
Limiting membrane Medium
Outer plexiform layer High
Inner nuclear layer Medium
Inner plexiform layer Not detected
Ganglion cells Not detected
Nerve fiber layer High

RETINA - Extended tissue profilei

For selected proteins extended tissue profiling is performed in addition to standard tissue microarrays. The section below contains results from the extended profiling.

, antibody HPA061138
Pigment epithelial cells Not detected
Photoreceptor cells High
Limiting membrane Medium
Outer plexiform layer High
Inner nuclear layer Medium
Inner plexiform layer Medium
Ganglion cells Not detected
Nerve fiber layer High

RETINA - GTEx RNA-seqi

RNA-Seq data generated by the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project from human tissues is reported as mean nTPM. More information can be found on the GTEx portal.

Distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

183.0
GTEx sample id Sample description nTPM
Retina
Average nTPM: 183.0
Samples: 105

Max nTPM: 294.0
Min nTPM: 78.1
Std nTPM: 44.5
Median nTPM:
308_1 70 years, female 294.0
315_1 62 years, female 287.7
264_1 73 years, female 282.3
414_1 84 years, female 279.8
501_1 88 years, male 266.4
452_1 88 years, female 259.9
137_1 83 years, male 257.9
413_1 59 years, female 255.7
35_1 74 years, female 254.7
313_1 79 years, female 254.7
254_1 77 years, female 250.9
288_1 66 years, female 244.3
41_1 94 years, female 241.4
351_1 91 years, male 241.0
2_1 77 years, female 239.3
117_1 61 years, male 235.6
506_1 65 years, male 234.1
307_1 66 years, female 230.4
394_1 75 years, female 229.2
120_1 70 years, female 228.5
425_1 59 years, female 223.0
17_1 71 years, male 221.5
314_1 67 years, male 219.0
295_1 61 years, female 218.3
142_1 61 years, female 217.7
42_1 85 years, male 217.5
173_1 67 years, male 216.5
406_1 79 years, male 211.0
4_1 88 years, female 207.2
145_1 84 years, male 206.6
319_1 81 years, male 204.9
499_1 55 years, female 204.2
491_1 89 years, female 203.3
503_1 68 years, male 200.8
89_1 63 years, male 199.2
324_1 76 years, male 195.1
243_1 75 years, male 193.0
266_1 85 years, male 192.1
109_1 81 years, female 191.8
126_1 63 years, male 191.4
375_1 74 years, female 190.5
376_1 75 years, female 189.5
32_1 67 years, male 188.3
379_1 60 years, male 185.2
490_1 67 years, female 182.7
229_1 69 years, female 179.9
495_1 57 years, female 179.8
99_1 64 years, male 177.5
317_1 60 years, male 176.8
172_1 72 years, female 176.3
349_1 83 years, male 175.9
177_1 74 years, male 175.1
6_1 73 years, female 174.5
286_1 68 years, female 174.2
119_1 70 years, female 173.5
246_1 77 years, male 172.6
237_1 82 years, male 171.6
356_1 87 years, female 171.2
149_1 88 years, male 169.5
9_1 66 years, female 167.6
526_1 61 years, male 166.4
377_1 82 years, female 165.6
386_1 76 years, male 164.8
265_1 87 years, male 163.3
384_1 83 years, male 163.2
81_1 67 years, male 162.3
335_1 73 years, female 161.8
320_1 89 years, female 161.5
153_1 70 years, female 161.2
466_1 57 years, female 160.8
468_1 89 years, male 160.7
353_1 82 years, female 157.9
115_1 83 years, male 156.2
292_1 71 years, male 156.2
316_1 62 years, male 153.8
348_1 84 years, male 153.5
18_1 88 years, male 153.4
189_1 76 years, male 152.5
163_1 78 years, male 152.3
347_1 72 years, male 151.5
404_1 82 years, female 150.6
139_1 64 years, female 149.0
396_1 62 years, male 149.0
318_1 68 years, male 148.6
321_1 62 years, female 146.5
415_1 77 years, female 145.6
217_1 76 years, male 144.1
405_1 91 years, male 143.8
311_1 78 years, male 142.7
43_1 64 years, female 142.2
480_1 63 years, male 141.3
447_1 81 years, male 141.0
389_1 86 years, female 136.3
291_1 76 years, male 133.8
517_1 88 years, male 133.2
350_1 84 years, female 124.7
355_1 70 years, female 123.2
293_1 68 years, female 123.0
354_1 81 years, female 121.4
162_1 79 years, female 121.1
518_1 75 years, female 119.4
322_1 76 years, male 117.9
218_1 71 years, female 104.3
352_1 62 years, male 102.1
251_1 78 years, male 78.1
Show allShow less

RETINA - FANTOM5 CAGEi

RNA expression in human tissues obtained through Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) generated by the FANTOM5 project are reported as Scaled Tags Per Million.

Max subtype Scaled Tags Per Millioni

Max subtype Scaled Tags Per Million is the value for the subtype with the largest average Scaled Tags Per Million across the subtype samples.

135.6
FANTOM5 sample id Sample description Scaled Tags Per Million
Retina
Scaled Tags Per Million: 135.6
FF:10030-101E3 24-65 years, mixed 135.6

RETINA - Pig RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from pig brain is reported as nTPM .

Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

38.9
Pig sample Sample description nTPM
Retina
nTPM: 38.9
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 45.6
Min nTPM: 36.0
Sample A Female 37.1
Sample B Female 45.6
Sample C Male 36.0
Sample D Male 36.9

RETINA - Mouse RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from mouse brain is reported as nTPM .

Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Max subtype nTPMi

Max subtype nTPM is the value for the subtype with the largest average nTPM across the subtype samples.

100.4
Mouse sample Sample description nTPM
Retina
nTPM: 100.4
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 112.2
Min nTPM: 93.9
Sample A Male 112.2
Sample B Male 93.9
Sample C Female 94.9
Sample D Female 100.6

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