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CCL19
HPA
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  • CCL19
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

CCL19
Synonyms CKb11, ELC, exodus-3, MIP-3b, SCYA19
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

C-C motif chemokine ligand 19
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 9
Cytoband p13.3
Chromosome location (bp) 34689570 - 34691276
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

2
Ensembl ENSG00000172724 (version 109)
Entrez gene 6363
HGNC HGNC:10617
UniProt Q99731 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q99731
GeneCards CCL19
Antibodypedia CCL19 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

May play a role not only in inflammatory and immunological responses but also in normal lymphocyte recirculation and homing. May play an important role in trafficking of T-cells in thymus, and T-cell and B-cell migration to secondary lymphoid organs. Binds to chemokine receptor CCR7. Recombinant CCL19 shows potent chemotactic activity for T-cells and B-cells but not for granulocytes and monocytes. Binds to atypical chemokine receptor ACKR4 and mediates the recruitment of beta-arrestin (ARRB1/2) to ACKR4.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Cytokine
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Chemotaxis, Inflammatory response
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This antimicrobial gene is one of several CC cytokine genes clustered on the p-arm of chromosome 9. Cytokines are a family of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The CC cytokines are proteins characterized by two adjacent cysteines. The cytokine encoded by this gene may play a role in normal lymphocyte recirculation and homing. It also plays an important role in trafficking of T cells in thymus, and in T cell and B cell migration to secondary lymphoid organs. It specifically binds to chemokine receptor CCR7. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
CCL19-201
ENSP00000308815
ENST00000311925
Q99731
[Direct mapping] C-C motif chemokine 19
Show all
Q6IBD6
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] C-C motif chemokine
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001768 [establishment of T cell polarity]
GO:0001771 [immunological synapse formation]
GO:0002407 [dendritic cell chemotaxis]
GO:0002408 [myeloid dendritic cell chemotaxis]
GO:0002548 [monocyte chemotaxis]
GO:0002606 [positive regulation of dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation]
GO:0005125 [cytokine activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006874 [cellular calcium ion homeostasis]
GO:0006935 [chemotaxis]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007154 [cell communication]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0008009 [chemokine activity]
GO:0009615 [response to virus]
GO:0010560 [positive regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process]
GO:0016477 [cell migration]
GO:0030593 [neutrophil chemotaxis]
GO:0031295 [T cell costimulation]
GO:0031732 [CCR7 chemokine receptor binding]
GO:0031735 [CCR10 chemokine receptor binding]
GO:0032731 [positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production]
GO:0032735 [positive regulation of interleukin-12 production]
GO:0032760 [positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production]
GO:0034695 [response to prostaglandin E]
GO:0042102 [positive regulation of T cell proliferation]
GO:0042379 [chemokine receptor binding]
GO:0043123 [positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling]
GO:0043507 [positive regulation of JUN kinase activity]
GO:0043547 [positive regulation of GTPase activity]
GO:0043552 [positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity]
GO:0045627 [positive regulation of T-helper 1 cell differentiation]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045860 [positive regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0046330 [positive regulation of JNK cascade]
GO:0048020 [CCR chemokine receptor binding]
GO:0048247 [lymphocyte chemotaxis]
GO:0048260 [positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis]
GO:0048469 [cell maturation]
GO:0050921 [positive regulation of chemotaxis]
GO:0051209 [release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051897 [positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling]
GO:0060326 [cell chemotaxis]
GO:0060491 [regulation of cell projection assembly]
GO:0070098 [chemokine-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0070374 [positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade]
GO:0071346 [cellular response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0071347 [cellular response to interleukin-1]
GO:0071356 [cellular response to tumor necrosis factor]
GO:0071731 [response to nitric oxide]
GO:0090023 [positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis]
GO:0097029 [mature conventional dendritic cell differentiation]
GO:0098586 [cellular response to virus]
GO:1901224 [positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling]
GO:2000147 [positive regulation of cell motility]
GO:2000549 [positive regulation of dendritic cell dendrite assembly]
GO:2000669 [negative regulation of dendritic cell apoptotic process]
Show all
98 aa
11 kDa
Yes 0
CCL19-202
ENSP00000368077
ENST00000378800
Q5VZ75
[Direct mapping] C-C motif chemokine
Show all
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005125 [cytokine activity]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006935 [chemotaxis]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0008009 [chemokine activity]
GO:0016477 [cell migration]
GO:0042379 [chemokine receptor binding]
GO:0060326 [cell chemotaxis]
Show all
104 aa
11.3 kDa
Yes 0

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