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GNG2
HPA
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  • GNG2
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

GNG2
Synonyms
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

G protein subunit gamma 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

RAS pathway related proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 14
Cytoband q22.1
Chromosome location (bp) 51826195 - 51979342
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

10
Ensembl ENSG00000186469 (version 109)
Entrez gene 54331
HGNC HGNC:4404
UniProt P59768 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P59768
GeneCards GNG2
Antibodypedia GNG2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction (By similarity).... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Transducer
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Host-virus interaction
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene encodes one of the gamma subunits of a guanine nucleotide-binding protein. Such proteins are involved in signaling mechanisms across membranes. Various subunits forms heterodimers which then interact with the different signal molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
GNG2-201
ENSP00000334448
ENST00000335281
P59768
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
Show all
71 aa
7.9 kDa
No 0
GNG2-203
ENSP00000451279
ENST00000553432
G3V3J9
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
Show all
102 aa
11.2 kDa
No 0
GNG2-204
ENSP00000450586
ENST00000553560
G3V2C9
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
Show all
52 aa
5.9 kDa
No 0
GNG2-205
ENSP00000452014
ENST00000554736
P59768
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
Show all
71 aa
7.9 kDa
No 0
GNG2-208
ENSP00000451536
ENST00000554875
G3V415
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), gamma 2, isoform CRA_b; Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
Show all
61 aa
6.9 kDa
No 0
GNG2-209
ENSP00000451102
ENST00000555472
P59768
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
Show all
71 aa
7.9 kDa
No 0
GNG2-212
ENSP00000451576
ENST00000556752
P59768
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
Show all
71 aa
7.9 kDa
No 0
GNG2-213
ENSP00000451231
ENST00000556766
P59768
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
GO:0048144 [fibroblast proliferation]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
Show all
71 aa
7.9 kDa
No 0
GNG2-215
ENSP00000450758
ENST00000557376
G3V2N0
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
Show all
110 aa
12.4 kDa
No 0
GNG2-216
ENSP00000484021
ENST00000615906
P59768
[Direct mapping] Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007191 [adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0031681 [G-protein beta-subunit binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071380 [cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus]
GO:0071870 [cellular response to catecholamine stimulus]
Show all
71 aa
7.9 kDa
No 0

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