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ERO1A
HPA
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  • ERO1A
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

ERO1A
Synonyms ERO1-alpha, Ero1alpha, ERO1L
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Endoplasmic reticulum oxidoreductase 1 alpha
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Plasma proteins
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 14
Cytoband q22.1
Chromosome location (bp) 52639915 - 52695900
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

4
Ensembl ENSG00000197930 (version 109)
Entrez gene 30001
HGNC HGNC:13280
UniProt Q96HE7 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_Q96HE7
GeneCards ERO1A
Antibodypedia ERO1A antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Oxidoreductase involved in disulfide bond formation in the endoplasmic reticulum. Efficiently reoxidizes P4HB/PDI, the enzyme catalyzing protein disulfide formation, in order to allow P4HB to sustain additional rounds of disulfide formation. Following P4HB reoxidation, passes its electrons to molecular oxygen via FAD, leading to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cell. Required for the proper folding of immunoglobulins 1. Plays an important role in ER stress-induced, CHOP-dependent apoptosis by activating the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor IP3R1. Involved in the release of the unfolded cholera toxin from reduced P4HB/PDI in case of infection by V.cholerae, thereby playing a role in retrotranslocation of the toxin.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Oxidoreductase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Apoptosis, Electron transport, Transport
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

FAD, Flavoprotein
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

Enables oxidoreductase activity. Involved in chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
ERO1A-201
ENSP00000379042
ENST00000395686
Q96HE7
[Direct mapping] ERO1-like protein alpha
Show all
Transporters
   Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005788 [endoplasmic reticulum lumen]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005796 [Golgi lumen]
GO:0006457 [protein folding]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006979 [response to oxidative stress]
GO:0009266 [response to temperature stimulus]
GO:0015035 [protein-disulfide reductase activity]
GO:0015036 [disulfide oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0016972 [thiol oxidase activity]
GO:0018401 [peptidyl-proline hydroxylation to 4-hydroxy-L-proline]
GO:0022417 [protein maturation by protein folding]
GO:0030070 [insulin processing]
GO:0030198 [extracellular matrix organization]
GO:0030425 [dendrite]
GO:0030968 [endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response]
GO:0034975 [protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0034976 [response to endoplasmic reticulum stress]
GO:0036211 [protein modification process]
GO:0042995 [cell projection]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0045454 [cell redox homeostasis]
GO:0050873 [brown fat cell differentiation]
GO:0051085 [chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding]
GO:0051209 [release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0070059 [intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress]
GO:0071456 [cellular response to hypoxia]
GO:0071949 [FAD binding]
Show all
468 aa
54.4 kDa
Yes 0
ERO1A-204
ENSP00000452269
ENST00000554251
G3V5B3
[Direct mapping] ERO1-like protein alpha
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0015035 [protein-disulfide reductase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0016972 [thiol oxidase activity]
GO:0034975 [protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0071949 [FAD binding]
Show all
169 aa
19.2 kDa
Yes 0
ERO1A-208
ENSP00000450655
ENST00000556358
G3V2H0
[Direct mapping] ERO1-like protein alpha
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0015035 [protein-disulfide reductase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0016972 [thiol oxidase activity]
GO:0034975 [protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0071949 [FAD binding]
Show all
75 aa
8.8 kDa
No 0
ERO1A-211
ENSP00000487101
ENST00000629528
G3V3E6
[Direct mapping] ERO1-like protein alpha
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
   DeepTMHMM predicted secreted proteins
   DeepSig predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005789 [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
GO:0015035 [protein-disulfide reductase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0016972 [thiol oxidase activity]
GO:0034975 [protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0071949 [FAD binding]
Show all
257 aa
29.6 kDa
Yes 0

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