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LAT
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  • LAT
PROTEIN SUMMARY GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

LAT
Synonyms LAT1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Linker for activation of T cells
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Membrane, Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 16
Cytoband p11.2
Chromosome location (bp) 28984826 - 28990784
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

7
Ensembl ENSG00000213658 (version 109)
Entrez gene 27040
HGNC HGNC:18874
UniProt O43561 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_O43561
GeneCards LAT
Antibodypedia LAT antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Required for TCR (T-cell antigen receptor)- and pre-TCR-mediated signaling, both in mature T-cells and during their development 1, 2. Involved in FCGR3 (low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III)-mediated signaling in natural killer cells and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor)-mediated signaling in mast cells. Couples activation of these receptors and their associated kinases with distal intracellular events such as mobilization of intracellular calcium stores, PKC activation, MAPK activation or cytoskeletal reorganization through the recruitment of PLCG1, GRB2, GRAP2, and other signaling molecules.... show less
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Adaptive immunity, Immunity, Mast cell degranulation
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The protein encoded by this gene is phosphorylated by ZAP-70/Syk protein tyrosine kinases following activation of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) signal transduction pathway. This transmembrane protein localizes to lipid rafts and acts as a docking site for SH2 domain-containing proteins. Upon phosphorylation, this protein recruits multiple adaptor proteins and downstream signaling molecules into multimolecular signaling complexes located near the site of TCR engagement. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
LAT-201
ENSP00000354119
ENST00000360872
O43561
[Direct mapping] Linker for activation of T-cells family member 1
Show all
A0A024QZD6
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Linker for activation of T cells, isoform CRA_f
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001772 [immunological synapse]
GO:0002250 [adaptive immune response]
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007229 [integrin-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0008180 [COP9 signalosome]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019722 [calcium-mediated signaling]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042110 [T cell activation]
GO:0043303 [mast cell degranulation]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045860 [positive regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0050863 [regulation of T cell activation]
Show all
262 aa
27.9 kDa
No 0
LAT-202
ENSP00000378841
ENST00000395456
O43561
[Direct mapping] Linker for activation of T-cells family member 1
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001772 [immunological synapse]
GO:0002250 [adaptive immune response]
GO:0002260 [lymphocyte homeostasis]
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007229 [integrin-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0008180 [COP9 signalosome]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019722 [calcium-mediated signaling]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042110 [T cell activation]
GO:0043303 [mast cell degranulation]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045860 [positive regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0048872 [homeostasis of number of cells]
GO:0050863 [regulation of T cell activation]
Show all
233 aa
25 kDa
No 0
LAT-203
ENSP00000378845
ENST00000395461
O43561
[Direct mapping] Linker for activation of T-cells family member 1
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001772 [immunological synapse]
GO:0002250 [adaptive immune response]
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007229 [integrin-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0008180 [COP9 signalosome]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019722 [calcium-mediated signaling]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042110 [T cell activation]
GO:0043303 [mast cell degranulation]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045860 [positive regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0050863 [regulation of T cell activation]
Show all
269 aa
28.6 kDa
No 1
LAT-204
ENSP00000398793
ENST00000454369
O43561
[Direct mapping] Linker for activation of T-cells family member 1
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001772 [immunological synapse]
GO:0002250 [adaptive immune response]
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007229 [integrin-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0008180 [COP9 signalosome]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019722 [calcium-mediated signaling]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042110 [T cell activation]
GO:0043303 [mast cell degranulation]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045860 [positive regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0050863 [regulation of T cell activation]
Show all
232 aa
24.8 kDa
No 0
LAT-208
ENSP00000457036
ENST00000564277
O43561
[Direct mapping] Linker for activation of T-cells family member 1
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001772 [immunological synapse]
GO:0002250 [adaptive immune response]
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007229 [integrin-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0008180 [COP9 signalosome]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019722 [calcium-mediated signaling]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042110 [T cell activation]
GO:0043303 [mast cell degranulation]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045860 [positive regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0050863 [regulation of T cell activation]
Show all
232 aa
24.8 kDa
No 0
LAT-210
ENSP00000456761
ENST00000566177
O43561
[Direct mapping] Linker for activation of T-cells family member 1
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
RAS pathway related proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
   DeepTMHMM predicted membrane proteins
Show all
GO:0001772 [immunological synapse]
GO:0002250 [adaptive immune response]
GO:0002376 [immune system process]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0006955 [immune response]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007229 [integrin-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0007265 [Ras protein signal transduction]
GO:0008180 [COP9 signalosome]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019722 [calcium-mediated signaling]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030159 [signaling receptor complex adaptor activity]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0042110 [T cell activation]
GO:0043303 [mast cell degranulation]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0045860 [positive regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0050863 [regulation of T cell activation]
Show all
261 aa
27.8 kDa
No 0
LAT-215
ENSP00000455728
ENST00000570232
H3BQD8
[Direct mapping] Linker for activation of T-cells family member 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
RAS pathway related proteins
Human disease related genes
   Immune system diseases
   Primary immunodeficiency
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
Show all
166 aa
17.4 kDa
No 0

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